2. 职称英语
  3. During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as

During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as

游客2025-03-10  29
问题     During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not【C1】______enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not met. Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations for solutions.
    【C2】______problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very【C3】______It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes, and highly skilled workers are needed to【C4】______and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained,【C5】______many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the cost of importing industry becomes higher. Students must be sent abroad to receive vocational and professional training.【C6】______, just to begin training, the students must first learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and【C7】______do not return home.
    "All nations agree that science and technology should be shared. " The point is: countries【C8】______the industrial process of the developed nations need to look carefully【C9】______the costs, because many of these costs are hidden. Students from these nations should study the problems of the industrialized countries closely.【C10】______care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, but the benefits. [br] 【C1】
选项 A、generate
B、raise
C、produce
D、manufacture
答案 C
解析 本题考查近义词辨析。选项A“生产”，用于物质方面如热量、电力等。选项B“增加、种植”。选项C“生产”，可以指所有的生产和制造行为。选项D指用机器制造，特别是数量上的大量生产。此空格后面接的是enough food，故应选C。
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