首页
登录
职称英语
Historians who study European women of the Renaissance try to measure "independe
Historians who study European women of the Renaissance try to measure "independe
游客
2025-02-25
39
管理
问题
Historians who study European women of the Renaissance try to measure "independence," "options," and other indicators of the degree to which the expression of women’s individuality was either permitted or suppressed. Influenced by Western individualism, these historians define a peculiar form of personhood: an innately bounded unit, autonomous and standing apart from both nature and society. An anthropologist, however, would contend that a person can be conceived in ways other than as an "individual." In many societies a person’s identity is not intrinsically unique and self-contained but instead is defined within a complex web of social relationships.
In her study of the fifteenth-century Florentine widow Alessandra Strozzi, a historian who specializes in European women of the Renaissance attributes individual intention and authorship of actions to her subject. This historian assumes that Alessandra had goals and interests different from those of her sons, yet much of the historian’s own research reveals that Alessandra acted primarily as a champion of her sons’ interests, taking their goals as her own. Thus Alessandra conforms more closely to the anthropologist’s notion that personal motivation is embedded in a social context. Indeed, one could argue that Alessandra did not distinguish her personhood from that of her sons. In Renaissance Europe the boundaries of the conceptual self were not always firm and closed and did not necessarily coincide with the boundaries of the bodily self. [br] It can be inferred that the author of the passage believes which of the following about the study of Alessandra Strozzi done by the historian mentioned in the second paragraph?
选项
A、Alessandra was atypical of her time and was therefore an inappropriate choice for the subject of the historian’s research.
B、In order to bolster her thesis, the historian adopted the anthropological perspective on personhood.
C、The historian argues that the boundaries of the conceptual self were not always firm and closed in Renaissance Europe.
D、In her study, the historian reverts to a traditional approach that is out of step with the work of other historians of Renaissance Europe.
E、The interpretation of Alessandra’s actions that the historian puts forward is not supported by much of the historian’s research.
答案
E
解析
Inference
The passage tells us that the historian who studied Strozzi "attributes individual intention and authorship of actions" to her. But the passage author claims that much of the historian’s own research supports the view that, contrary to the historian’s interpretation, "Alessandra did not distinguish her personhood from that of her sons"—and therefore that her actions did not primarily express personal autonomy.
A Nothing in the passage implies that this is true or that the passage author believes it was so.
B The passage is in direct contradiction with this claim about the historian, and it strongly suggests that the author of the passage would reject this claim.
C The passage author makes this point concerning "the boundaries of the conceptual self" as part of the critique of the historian’s approach.
D The passage author characterizes the historian’s approach neither as traditional nor as nontraditional; nor does the passage author contrast the historians approach with that of any other historian.
E Correct. The passage author suggest that much of the historian’s research provides support for an interpretation that is incompatible with the historian’s own interpretation.
The correct answer is E.
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3971790.html
相关试题推荐
HistorianswhostudyEuropeanwomenoftheRenaissancetrytomeasure"independe
HistorianswhostudyEuropeanwomenoftheRenaissancetrytomeasure"independe
Somehistoriansofsciencehavearguedthatsciencemovesforwardnotsomuchbe
Iftherangeofthesixmeasurements140,125,180,110,165,andxis80,which
[img]ct_gre5image062[/img]ColumnAColumnBThemeasureo
[img]ct_gre6image048[/img]Inasetofmeasurements,therangeisdefinedasthe
Inthefigurebelow,linexisparalleltoliney.Whatisthemeasureofangle
Whatisthemeasureoftheanglethatissupplementarytoa40°angle?Suppleme
Ifoneoftheanglesofaparallelogrammeasures35°,whatisthesumoftherem
Ifthesumofthemeasuresoftwoanglesis180°,eachangleisasupplementof
随机试题
"Congratulations,Mr.Cooper,it’sagirl."Fatherhoodisgoingtohave
塑性混凝土是指混凝土拌和物坍落度为()的混凝土。A.小于10mm B.10-
A.人工呼吸,胸外心脏按压 B.阿托品 C.气管插管 D.人工心脏起搏
厚血膜法查疟原虫的不足之处是A.操作较薄血膜法复杂 B.要求取血量多 C.可
内痔患者预防便秘的措施中,无关的是A.每天坚持适当活动 B.多饮水、多吃蔬菜
幂级数内的和函数为()。
树根桩施工时,应先进行钻孔,放入钢筋后再灌注碎石,而后注入水泥浆或水泥砂浆成桩,
某林区村民甲为盖房欲去山上伐几棵国有林木。甲父对甲说,未经许可去伐国有林木属乱砍
高倍数泡沫灭火系统不能用于扑救()。A.固体物质仓库B.立式油罐C.未封闭的带
心绞痛发作时可出现A.血清心脏标记物升高 B.血沉增快 C.四肢冰冷 D.
最新回复
(
0
)