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The secretary is very competent, and she can finish writing all these letters wi
The secretary is very competent, and she can finish writing all these letters wi
游客
2025-01-30
24
管理
问题
The secretary is very
competent
, and she can finish writing all these letters within one hour.
选项
A、careful
B、clumsy
C、clever
D、capable
答案
D
解析
(1)句子结构。
本题是由and连接的两个小句构成,第一个小句的结构为主动补(SVC),第二个小句的结构为主动宾(SVO),主语为she,谓语为can finish,宾语为动名词短语writing all these letters,within one hour为时间状语。
(2)选项词义。
A.careful adj.仔细的;周到的;谨慎的;心细
B.clumsy adj.笨拙的;复杂难懂的;(文体等)臃肿的
C.clever adj.聪明的,灵巧的;性情温良的;油腔滑调的
D.capable adj.能干的;有才能的;能胜任的
句子大意为“这位秘书很能干,可在一小时内写完所有这些信”。原题中的competent意思是“有能力的、能胜任的”,与选项中的capable词义最为接近,因此选项D正确。
【知识拓展】词汇拓展:competent与capable。
①competent adj.properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient
e.g.Most adults do not feel competent to deal with a medical emergency involving a child.
面对儿童的突发病情,多数成人都觉得难以应付。
②capable adj.having the ability or qualities necessary for doing sth.
e.g.He appeared hardly capable of conducting a coherent conversation.
他好像连话都说不连贯。
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