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My father used to make me repeating his instructions to make sure that I knew wh
My father used to make me repeating his instructions to make sure that I knew wh
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2025-01-30
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问题
My father used to make me
repeating
his instructions to make sure that I knew what I was
doing
after he had gone to work.
选项
A、repeat... do
B、to repeat... do
C、repeat... to do
D、to repeat... to do
答案
C
解析
(1)画线部分错误分析。
本题的考点为使役动词make的用法以及不定式to do表示将来动作或行为的用法。
make作使役动词意为“使成为”“使作为”“使变成”,其后的复合宾语如果是动词时,需要用动词原形,即make sb.do sth.。所以画线部分不应该用分词形式,而应该用动词原形repeat。根据句意可知,第二个画线部分动作应发生在he had gone to work之后,意为“在我父亲上班以后”,因此不能用过去进行体,应该用to do表示将来的动作或行为。
(2)选项分析。
根据以上所述,使役动词make后接动词为动词原形,因此排除选项B和D。又因第二个画线部分前有was,因此不能直接加动词原形do,所以A选项错误,因此本题的正确答案为C,即be to表示将来。
【知识拓展】词汇拓展:used to与be used to。
①used to表示过去的习惯性动作,常译作“过去常常”。
e.g.He used to keep on at me about the need to win.
他以前总是跟我唠叨必须获胜才行。
②be used to do表示“被用来做某事”。
e.g.Acupressure is used to release tension spots in the shoulders and neck.
指压按摩用于缓解肩部和颈部的紧张。
③be used to doing表示“习惯于”某一客观事实或状态,不强调动作,其中的to是介词,后面接名词或动名词。
e.g.I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.
起初我觉得这份工作很累人,但很快就习惯了。
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