首页
登录
职称英语
Most sore throats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotic
Most sore throats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotic
游客
2025-01-16
8
管理
问题
Most sore throats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotics cannot cure. But with simple remedies the patient normally gets better in 4 or 5 days. Sore throats are common. Most of the time the soreness is worse in the morning and improves as the day progresses.
Like colds, the vast majority of sore throats are caused by viral infections. This means most sore throats will NOT respond to antibiotics. Many people have a mild sore throat at the beginning of every cold. When the nose or sinuses become infected, drainage can run down the back of the throat and irritate it, especially at night. Or, the throat itself can be infected.
With a sore throat, sometimes the tonsils or surrounding parts of the throat are inflamed. Either way, removing the tonsils to try to prevent future sore throats is not recommended for most children.
Tonsillitis, however, usually starts with a sore throat which causes pain on swallowing. With children — and some adults — there may be a fever and the patient is obviously not feeling well. It may be possible to see white spots on the back of the throat. The neck may also swell, both of which are the normal response to infection. Sometimes a sore throat may occur with the common cold, and with influenza there may be dryness of the throat, pain on coughing and loss of voice.
TREATMENT:
Aspirin: To help relieve the pain on swallowing and (if there is one) the fever. Use aspirin tablets dissolved in water so that the patient can gargle before swallowing. Repeat the treatment every 4 hours.
Drink: Encourage the patient to drink plenty.
Food: Food should not be forced on a patient who does not want to eat.
Steam: If there is pain in the throat on coughing, breathing in steam may help. CHILDREN:
Young children, who may not be able to gargle, should be given aspirin dissolved in water every 4 hours in the right dose for their age.
At one year: A single junior aspirin.
At five years: Half an adult aspirin.
At eight years: One whole adult aspirin.
WHEN TO SEE THE DOCTOR.
If the sore throat is still getting worse after 2 days. If the patient complains of earache. If the patient’s fever increases. If the patient or parent is very worried. [br] As used in the passage, the word "gargle" means______.
选项
A、to wash one’s mouth and throat with a liquid in motion by breathing through it
B、to eat something with a continuous and often audible action of one’s jaws
C、to bite and work in the mouth with one’s teeth, especially to make it easier to swallow something
D、to cause or allow something, especially food or drink, to pass down one’s sore throat
答案
A
解析
这是道词义辨析题。如果知道这个单词的话便可直接找到答案,如果不知道的话,可以根据上下文来选择。gargle是漱口的意思。根据上下文“CHILDREN: Young children, who may not be able to gargle, should be given aspirin dissolved in water every 4 hours in the right dose for their age.”以及“aspirin tablets dissolved in water so that the patient can gargle before swallowing.”可选出答案A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3914740.html
相关试题推荐
Yourblunttreatmentofdisputeswouldputotherpeopleinanegativeframeof__
Withtheunderstandingofphobiashascomeamagicbagoftreatments:exposu
Withtheunderstandingofphobiashascomeamagicbagoftreatments:exposu
Withtheunderstandingofphobiashascomeamagicbagoftreatments:exposu
Withtheunderstandingofphobiashascomeamagicbagoftreatments:exposu
Thelenientdecisionofthedeancausedangeramongtheprofessors.A、correctB、u
Problemscausedby______nationalityhavetobeproperlycopedwith.A、mutualB、bi
Yourblunttreatmentofdisputeswouldputotherpeopleinanegativeframeof_
Depressionisoftencausedbythe______effectsofstressandoverwork.A、totalB、
TreatmentofParkinson’shasimprovedhugely,butlittleisknownofitscasesa
随机试题
CompletethenotesbelowWriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.TheGherkinBuildi
Averycomfortableroomwasplaced______(供美国参观者使用).atthedisposaloftheAmeri
CaloriesForyearsnow,calorieshavebeen
腹部闭合性损伤造成的胃、空肠、回肠、结肠穿孔,修补顺序是()A.胃、空肠、
在学生进行头手倒立时,教师应该( )A.站在学生前方扶住其小腿 B.站在学生
下列属于人气型指标的有()。 Ⅰ.心理线指标(PSY) Ⅱ.乖离率指标(
根据《建筑法》,建设单位在领取施工许可证之后,因故不能开工,最多可以延迟()个
《医疗机构制剂许可证》有效期届满,需要继续配制制剂的,医疗机构应当在许可证有效期
甲与乙、A公司家具存放纠纷案 甲欲装修房屋,得知其好友乙家中的地下室目前正处于
关于职业生涯锚的说法,正确的是()。A.职业生涯锚产生于职业生涯的早期阶
最新回复
(
0
)