首页
登录
职称英语
The period of adolescence, i.e. , the person between childhood and adulthood,
The period of adolescence, i.e. , the person between childhood and adulthood,
游客
2025-01-15
46
管理
问题
The period of adolescence, i.e. , the person between childhood and adulthood, may be long or short, depending on social expectations and on society’s definition as to what constitutes maturity and adulthood. In primitive societies adolescence is frequently a relatively short period of time, while in industrial societies with patterns of prolonged education coupled with laws against child labor, the period of adolescence is much longer and may include most of the second decade of one’s life. Furthermore, the length of the adolescent period and the definition of adulthood status may change in a given society as social and economic conditions change. Examples of this type of change are the disappearance of the frontier in the latter part of the nineteenth century in the United States, and more universally, the industrialization of an agricultural society.
In modern society, ceremonies for adolescence have lost their formal recognition and symbolic significance and there no longer is an agreement as to what constitutes initiation ceremonies. Social ones have been replaced by a sequence of steps that lead to increased recognition and social status. For example, grade school graduation, high school graduation and college graduation constitute such a sequence, and while each step implies certain behavioral changes and social recognition, the significance of each depends on the socio- economic status and the educational ambition of the individual. Ceremonies for adolescence have also been replaced by legal definitions of status roles, right, privileges and responsibilities. It is during the nine years from the twelfth birthday to the twenty-first that the protective and restrictive aspects of childhood and minor status are removed and adult privileges and responsibilities are granted. The twelve-year-old is no longer considered a child and has to pay full fare for train, airplane, theater and movie tickets. Basically, the individual at this age loses childhood privileges without gaining significant adult rights. At the age of sixteen the adolescent is granted certain adult rights, which increases his social status by providing him with more freedom and choices. He now can obtain a driver’s license; he can leave public schools; and he can work without the restrictions of child labor laws. At the age of eighteen the law provides adult responsibilities as well as rights; the young man can now be a soldier, but he also can marry without parental permission. At the age of twenty-one the individual obtains his full legal rights as an adult. He now can vote, he can buy liquor, he can enter into financial contracts, and he is entitled to run for public office. No additional basic rights are acquired as a function of age after majority status has been attained. None of these legal provisions determine at what point adulthood has been reached but they do point to the prolonged period of adolescence. [br] According to the passage, it is true that______.
选项
A、in the late 19th century in the United States the dividing line between adolescence and adulthood no longer existed
B、no one can marry without the permission of his parents until the age of twenty-one
C、one is considered to have reached adulthood when he has a driver’s license
D、one is not free from the restriction of child labor laws until he can join the army
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3914028.html
相关试题推荐
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,thepersonbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,thepersonbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,thepersonbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenat
Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenat
IntheartoftheMiddleAges,weneverencounterthepersonalityofthearti
IntheartoftheMiddleAges,weneverencounterthepersonalityofthearti
ThefirstpersonIcameacrosswho’dgotthemeasureofe-mallwasanAmerica
ThefirstpersonIcameacrosswho’dgotthemeasureofe-mallwasanAmerica
ThefirstpersonIcameacrosswho’dgotthemeasureofe-mallwasanAmerica
随机试题
Telecommuting—substitutingthecomputerforthetriptothejob—hasbeen
喷射混凝土的喷射工艺有()。A.干喷 B.湿喷 C.潮喷 D.水喷
女性,50岁,发现血糖高10年,血糖控制欠佳1个月。入院时空腹血糖17.8mmo
李某以前在银行工作,现在上海期货交易所工作,张某、赵某、王某、罗某想要投资上海期
艾宾浩斯通过对无意义音节的学习来研究遗忘,他的研究结果被画成曲线,得出遗忘的规律
求助者一般资料:男性,33岁,公司经理,未婚。 临床表现:求助者几个月前,因
肾功能不全患者给药方案调整方法有A.减小剂量 B.延长给药间隔时间 C.减少
ABC公司研制成功一种新产品,现在需要决定是否大规模投产,有关资料如下: (1
股票的价值是指其实际股利所得和资本利得所形成的现金流入量的现值。()
急性化脓性腹膜炎的手术指征中,下列哪项是错误的A.弥漫性腹膜炎无局限趋势 B.
最新回复
(
0
)