故宫建筑气势雄伟、豪华壮丽,是中国古建筑艺术的精华,其规格之巨和独具特色的建筑艺术享誉世界。在这里保存的大量珍贵文物、稀世绝宝,是研究明、清两代历史和历

游客2024-11-05  12

问题     故宫建筑气势雄伟、豪华壮丽,是中国古建筑艺术的精华,其规格之巨和独具特色的建筑艺术享誉世界。在这里保存的大量珍贵文物、稀世绝宝,是研究明、清两代历史和历代艺术的重要物证。1925年改名为故宫博物院。它是世界上最大的博物馆之一。1961年被公布为全国重点文物保护单位。1987年为联合国教科文组织列入“世界人类文化遗产”。新中国成立后人民政府拨巨款进行保护和修缮,现已成为久负盛名的旅游景观。

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答案 The Imperial Palace, grand and magnificent, represents the highest peak of ancient Chinese architecture and enjoys worldwide fame for its scale and unique architectural features. Preserved here are a large number of rare and precious cultural relics, which are of great significance to the study of Ming and Qing history and the arts of past dynasties. In 1925, the Imperial Palace was renamed Palace Museum and became one of the largest museums in the world. It was listed as Historical Monuments & Cultural Relics Under State Protection in 1961 and in 1987 UNESCO put it in the list of World Cultural Heritage. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the national government has allocated large funds for the protection and maintenance of the Imperial Palace. At present it is one of the most popular tourism sites in Beijing.

解析 1.本段主体内容为一般性描述,故采用一般现在时为总体时态。
2.第2句的“珍贵文物、稀世绝宝”意思相仿,因此可简化翻译为rare and precious cultural relics。
3.第4句的“全国重点文物保护单位”官方译法是Historical Monuments&Cultural Relics Under StateProtection.也可简译为a state-level historical site。
4.第5句的“世界文化遗产”官方译法是World Cultural Heritage。
5.第6句的“拨款”用动词allocate。
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