首页
登录
职称英语
The most effective attacks against globalization are usually not those rela
The most effective attacks against globalization are usually not those rela
游客
2024-10-23
24
管理
问题
The most effective attacks against globalization are usually not those related to economies. Instead, they are social, ethical and, above all, cultural. These arguments surfaced amid the protests in Seattle in 1999 and more recently in Davos, Bangkok and Prague. They say this: the disappearance of national borders and the establishment of a world interconnected by markets will deal a death blow to regional and national cultures, and to the traditions, customs, myths and mores that determine each country’s or region’s cultural identity. Since most of the world is incapable of resisting the invasion of cultural products from developed countries that inevitably trails the great transnational corporations, North American culture will ultimately impose itself, standardizing the world and annihilating its richness of diverse cultures. In this manner, all other peoples, and not just the small and weak ones, will lose their identity, their soul, and will become no more than 21st-eentury colonies modeled after the cultural norms of a new imperialism that, in addition to ruling over the planet with its capital, military might and scientific knowledge, will impose on others its language and its ways of thinking, believing, enjoying and dreaming.
Even though I believe this cultural argument against globalization is unacceptable, we should recognize that deep within it lies an unquestionable truth. This century, the world in which we will live will be less picturesque and filled with less local color than the one we left behind. The festivals, attire, customs, ceremonies, rites and beliefs that in the past gave humanity its culturally and racially variety are progressively disappearing or confining themselves to minority sectors, while the bulk of society abandons them and adopts others more suited to the reality of our time.
All countries of the earth experience this process, some more quickly than others, but it is not due to globalization. Rather, it is due to modernization, of which the former is effect, not cause. It is possible to lament, certainly, that this process occurs, and to feel nostalgia for the past ways of life that, particularly from our comfortable vantage point of the present, seem full of amusement, originality and color. But this process is unavoidable. In theory, perhaps, a country could keep this identity, but only if — like certain remote tribes in Africa or the Amazon — it decides to live in total isolation, cutting off all exchange with other nations and practicing self sufficiency. A cultural identity preserved in this form would take that society back to prehistoric standards of living.
It is true that modernization makes many forms of traditional life disappear. But at the same time, it opens opportunities and constitutes an important step forward for a society as a whole. That is why, when given the option to choose freely, peoples, sometimes counter to what their leaders or intellectual traditionalists would like, opt for modernization without the slightest ambiguity. [br] It can be inferred from the third paragraph that ______.
选项
A、a country will not be able to maintain its cultural identity in its modernization drive
B、modernization is an inevitable result of globalization
C、life in old times was more colorful and meaningful than that of today’s world
D、countries should strive to reserve their unique customs and practices
答案
A
解析
推断题。文章第三段说放弃传统的东西去采纳适合我们时代的东西是所有国家正在经历的过程,而原因不是全球化(globalization),而是现代化(modernization),因为全球化是现代化的产物(effect),因此A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3813363.html
相关试题推荐
Theclimateofanyplaceisthekindofweatheritusuallyhasoveralong
Theclimateofanyplaceisthekindofweatheritusuallyhasoveralong
Themosteffectiveattacksagainstglobalizationareusuallynotthoserela
Themosteffectiveattacksagainstglobalizationareusuallynotthoserela
Themosteffectiveattacksagainstglobalizationareusuallynotthoserela
Themosteffectiveattacksagainstglobalizationareusuallynotthoserela
Cooperationistheonlysafeguardwehaveagainstthedevelopmentofneurot
Cooperationistheonlysafeguardwehaveagainstthedevelopmentofneurot
Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon’tusuallyconductpreferencet
Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon’tusuallyconductpreferencet
随机试题
Theunpleasantnoisemustbeimmediatelyputanendto.必须全部停止这种令人讨厌的噪声。
神经源直肠中,便秘康复治疗错误的是A.减少体力活动,加强肠道蠕动动力 B.改变
下列关于解热镇痛药的使用叙述错误的是()A:多数宜在餐后服用 B:应严格掌握
A.肝B.心C.脾D.肺E.肾与汗液的排泄关系最密切的是
对器官能产生永久损伤的不良反应是A.新的药品不良反应B.药品严重不良反应C.可疑
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
某校为落实《未成年人保护法》,更好地开展学校保护工作,成立了包括社会工作者在内的
某投资者考虑进行指数化投资以实现追踪指数的目的。据此回答以下三题。 (2)该投
根据《标准设计施工总承包合同》,承包人建议书应包括的内容有()。A.工程设计方案
A.血尿伴膀胱刺激症状 B.血尿伴水肿、高血压 C.血尿伴肾肿块 D.血尿
最新回复
(
0
)