2. 职称英语
  3. In any society, no matter how【C1】______, some individuals have authority【C2】

In any society, no matter how【C1】______, some individuals have authority【C2】

游客2024-10-19  34
问题     In any society, no matter how【C1】______, some individuals have authority【C2】______others, at least within a limited sphere. Obedience is particularly relevant as societies get more【C3】______, where the spheres【C4】______authority can be【C5】______, become much more differentiated. Teachers assign homework, doctors order intravenous feedings, and policemen stop automobiles【C6】______pupils, nurses, and motorists generally【C7】______. Their obedience is based on an【C8】______recognition that the persons who【C9】______the orders are operating within their【C10】______domain of authority. If this domain is【C11】______, obedience is unlikely. Policemen can’t order motorists to【C12】______lists of irregular French verbs or to【C13】______two aspirins and go to bed.
    Some tendency to obey authority is a vital cement that holds society together; without it, there【C14】______chaos. But the atrocities of this century — the slaughter of the Armenians, the Nazi death camps — give terrible proof that this disposition to obedience can also become a corrosive poison that destroys our sense of humanity. Some of these atrocities could not have been 【C15】______【C16】______the obedience of tens or hundreds of thousands and the acquiescence of many more. How could such obedience have come【C17】______? Attempt to answer this question has focused on【C18】______of the two factors. One【C19】______the personality structure of the blindly obedient individual; the other emphasizes the【C20】______situation in which the obedient person finds himself. [br] 【C13】
选项 A、bring
B、take
C、get
D、prescribe
答案 B
解析 篇章题。上下文理解题。此处理由同上，警察超越权威范围，行使医生职权，而医生的权威之一为命令病人“吃药”，而take可与药物搭配，如：take medicine for one’scold吃感冒药。take aspirins“吃阿司匹林”，正与上下文相符，为正确答案。prescribe“开药，开处方”，如：The doctor prescribed for a patient in a fever．医生给发烧患者开了药方。“开药方”是医生自己的工作范畴，病人无需服从。bring“带来”，get“买，带来”，“带药来”或“买药”按常理也都不是病人必须执行的命令，因此，均不合题意。
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