首页
登录
职称英语
Study confirms that moderate drinking reduces stroke risk. Similar to the w
Study confirms that moderate drinking reduces stroke risk. Similar to the w
游客
2024-10-09
0
管理
问题
Study confirms that moderate drinking reduces stroke risk. Similar to the way a drink or two a day protects against heart attacks, moderate alcohol consumption wards off strokes, a new study found.
The study also found that the type of alcohol consumed—beer, wine or liquor—was unimportant. Any of them, or a combination was protective, researchers reported in today’s journal of the American Medical Association. "No study has shown benefit in recommending alcohol to those who do not drink", cautioned the authors, led by Dr. Ralph L. Sacco of Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York. But the new data support the guidelines of the National Stroke Association, which say moderate drinkers may protect themselves from strokes by continuing to consume alcohol, the authors said.
The protective effect of moderate drinking against heart attacks is well established, but the data had been conflicting about alcohol and strokes, the authors said. The new study helps settle the question and is the first to find blacks and Hispanics benefit as well as whites, according to the authors. Further research is needed among other groups, such as Asian, who past study suggested may get no stroke protection from alcohol or may even be put at greater risk.
Among the groups where the protective effect exists, its mechanism appears to differ from the protective effect against heart attacks, which occurs through boosts in levels of so-called "good" cholesterol, the authors said. They speculated alcohol might protect against stroke by acting on some other blood trait, such as the tendency of blood platelets to clump, which is key in forming the blood clots that can cause strokes. ①
The researchers studied 677 New York residents who lived in the northern part of Manhattan and had strokes between July 1,1993 and June 30,1997. After taking into account differences in other factors that could affect stroke risk, such as high blood pressure, the researchers estimated that subjects who consumed up to two alcoholic drinks daily were only half as likely to have suffered clot-type strokes as nondrinkers. ②Clot-type strokes account for 80% of all strokes, a leading cause of the US deaths and disability. Stroke risk increased with heavier drinking. At seven drinks per day, risk was almost triple that of moderate drinkers.
An expert spokesman for the American Heart Association, who was not involved in the study, said it was well-done and important information. But it shouldn’t be interpreted to mean,“ I can have two drinks and therefore not worry about my high blood pressure or worry about my cholesterol,” said Dr. Edgar J. Kenton, an associate professor of clinical neurology at Thomas Jefferson University Medical College in Philadelphia. Instead, he said, the study provides good reason to do further research and to add alcohol to the list of modifiable risk factors for stroke. [br] From the fourth paragraph we learn that______.
选项
A、heart attacks are more likely caused by alcohol than stroke
B、moderate drinking discourages blood platelets from clotting
C、boosting the levels of good cholesterol can lead to heart attacks
D、moderate drinking protects people by making the blood cell clump
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。选项A 与文章意思不符,予以排除。根据文章第四段最后一句:喝酒防止中风的方式也许是通过作用于血液的其它特性—如血小板凝固来实现的,而这正是造成中风的关键,所以选择B “适量饮酒可防止血小板凝固”,而选项D 意思正好相反,所以排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3793574.html
相关试题推荐
Thesetwoareasaresimilar______theybothhaveahighrainfallduringthisseas
Ifyoucontinuedrinkinglikethat,youwill______hospital.A、endupasB、endup
______dependsonwhereyoulive.A、WhogotdrinkingwaterB、Whowillgetdrinking
Studyconfirmsthatmoderatedrinkingreducesstrokerisk.Similartothew
Studyconfirmsthatmoderatedrinkingreducesstrokerisk.Similartothew
Studyconfirmsthatmoderatedrinkingreducesstrokerisk.Similartothew
Weenjoyfinefoodfromthefirsttastetothelast.Similarly,goodwriting
Weenjoyfinefoodfromthefirsttastetothelast.Similarly,goodwriting
Weenjoyfinefoodfromthefirsttastetothelast.Similarly,goodwriting
Weenjoyfinefoodfromthefirsttastetothelast.Similarly,goodwriting
随机试题
[originaltext]Althoughimportanteventsoftenreflectthemselvesquicklyi
[originaltext]M:HiTracy!Whatdoyouthinkofourclassonchildren’sliterat
夏季热“上盛下虚”指的是A.暑热淫于肺胃,肾阳虚于下 B.暑热淫于肺胃,肾阴虚
患儿,男,8岁。被开水烫伤后4小时送至急诊。患儿躯干前侧包括会阴部均为薄壁的大水
社会政策的()原则是与商业性运行原则相对的概念,其基本含义是:不按照等价交换的
某日,小刘开车与小王约好一同去郊游,途中因闯红灯驾驶当场将行人甲撞死,并致行人乙
持有基金管理公司股权未满3年的股东,不得将所持股权出让。()
注册会计师针对甲公司特殊类型存货设计监盘程序时,下列说法中正确的有()。A.针
某矿山采矿工作面因自然发火而封闭,对该工作面采用了均压通风和黄泥灌浆等措施进行处
工程质量监督机构进行第一次现场监督检查的重点是()。A.施工现场准备工作情况
最新回复
(
0
)