2. 职称英语
  3. Angyal described the case of a man with a domineering father who showed extr

Angyal described the case of a man with a domineering father who showed extr

游客2024-10-06  45
问题     Angyal described the case of a man with a domineering father who showed extreme swings of mood in relation to his son. At times, he was affectionate, played with the child, and told him interesting and imaginative stories. At other times he showed violent outbursts of rage and would beat his son so badly that the child thought he would be killed. The boy had numerous fantasies, including one in which his father was killed by a cunning bandit who came to the house cleverly disguised as the father. As Angyal put it, the fantasy dramatized the child’s confusion as to whether he was living in a loving house or in a cruel, alien world that merely masqueraded as pleasant. The fantasy was aimed at dispelling his confusion about the father, whose behaviour made him both God and devil.
    But this daydream, implying the murder and loss of the underlying good father, was unacceptable to the boy and failed to solve his doubts. He began to behave compulsively, such as making sure when out walking to step only on stones and never to walk on the bare earth a magical hope of resolving his confusion. Once as he walked in the backyard he ran out of stones to step on and suddenly stood stuck still on the last stone between the yard and his rear steps. He stayed there for an hour until finally his father came and picked him up, freeing him from his immobility. Once the boy overheard His father saying "I live only for the family" only to hear his grandfather said, "No, you only live for yourself!" All of these seeming contradictions made the boy grow into a man endlessly shifting back and forth between positions, unable to take a stand except on irrelevant and unimportant issues in daily life. [br] The story of the boy’s walking on the stones shows that_____.
选项 A、he wished to solve his problem
B、he wanted to get his father killed
C、he wished that his father could help him
D、he was emotionally tolerated and had gone crazy
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。生活于困惑中是痛苦的，因此，孩子想通过幻想来摆脱(dispel)对父亲的困惑(参考第一段最后一句)。当他摆脱不了困惑时，他的生活中出现了一些情不自禁的行为(behavecompulsively)。只在石面上走而不踏土面(这里“土面”与“石面”对孩子来说代表两种道路选择)就是孩子想解决他的问题(他的困惑)的心理尝试。参考第三段前半段。D意为： “他遭受着情感上的折磨。已经疯了。”其实，己经疯了就不会再有情感上的痛苦了。
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