2. 职称英语
  3. A facial expression results from one or more motions or positions of the mus

A facial expression results from one or more motions or positions of the mus

游客2024-09-25  7
问题     A facial expression results from one or more motions or positions of the muscles of the face. These movements【C1】______ the emotional state of the individual to observers. Facial expressions are a form of nonverbal communication. They are a【C2】______ means of expressing social information among humans, but also occur【C3】______most other mammals and some other animal species. Facial expressions and their significance in the【C4】______ can, to some extent, vary between cultures. People’s expressions are often shaped by artists.
Through this method, one’s spirit can be showed【C5】______.
    Humans can【C6】______a facial expression as a voluntary action. However, because expressions are closely【C7】______ to emotion, they are more often involuntary. It can be nearly impossible to avoid expressions for certain emotions, even when it would be strongly【C8】______to do so: a person who is trying to avoid【C9】______ to an individual he or she finds highly unattractive might【C10】______ show a brief expression of disgust before being able to reassume a【C11】______ expression. The close link between emotion and expression can also work in the other direction.【C12】______some researchers have observed in some cases, voluntarily assuming an expression can actually cause the associated emotion.
    Some expressions can be accurately【C13】______ even between members of different species—anger and extreme contentment【C14】______ the primary examples. Others, however, are difficult to understand even in familiar individuals. For instance, disgust and fear can be tough to tell【C15】______.
    Because faces have only a limited range of movement, expressions【C16】______fairly minuscule differences in the proportion and relative position of facial features, and reading them requires considerable【C17】______. Some faces are often【C18】______ read as expressing some emotion, even when they are neutral, because their proportions naturally【C19】______ those another face would【C20】______assume when emoting. [br] 【C7】
选项 A、attached
B、stuck
C、pasted
D、tied
答案 D
解析 动词辨析题。句意为：然而，由于表情与情绪密切相关，他们常常是不由自主地表现出来。根据语法规则，此处填入动词的过去分词，和be动词构成被动语态，含义是“联系，相关联”，表示抽象意义。beattached to“喜爱；附属于”，例如：You will be attached to the warmth．(你将眷恋那份温暖。)stuck是stick的过去分词，be stuck to“粘贴；坚持”，例如：The practical principle of morality education should bestuck to．(应坚持道德教育的实践性原则。)pasted“张贴，裱糊”，它表示具体的动作，例如：Even onsome buses and taxis，advertisements are pasted up on their exterior body．(就连一些公共汽车、出租车的车身上也刷着广告。)be tied to“与……联系起来”，例如：We want our value to be tied to something thatwe own．(我们希望我们的价值与一些我们自身拥有的东西联系起来。)故[D]tied为答案。
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