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  3. For many years, we have been led to believe that a person’s intellectual int

For many years, we have been led to believe that a person’s intellectual int

游客2024-09-22  11
问题     For many years, we have been led to believe that a person’s intellectual intelligence is the greatest predictor of success. Society【C1】______ that people with high IQ will naturally accomplish 【C2】______ in life. Schools often use IQ test results to【C3】______children for gifted programs and advanced【C4】______. Some companies even use the results【C5】______a criterion for hiring employees.
    In the past 10 years, we have been conditioned to【C6】______intelligence with these numbers. 【C7】______, researchers have found that this isn’t necessarily the case. They have discovered that more than IQ, your【C8】______ awareness and abilities to handle feelings will determine your success in all【C9】______of life,【C10】______ family relationships.
    In the early 1990s, Dr. John Mayer and Dr. Peter Salovey【C11】______the term " emotional intelligence" in the Journal of Personality Assessment. They used this【C12】______to describe people’s ability to understand their own emotions and emotions of others and to act【C13】______based on this understanding. Then in 1995, psychologist Daniel Goleman【C14】______ this term with his book Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ.
    【C15】______investigated emotional intelligence by measuring related concepts,【C16】______social skills, interpersonal competence, psychological 【C17】______, long before the term "emotional intelligence " came into【C18】______. Social scientists are just beginning to【C19】______ the relationship of EQ to other phenomenon. 【C20】______Goleman, "Emotional intelligence, the skills that help people harmonize, should become increasingly valued as a workplace asset in the years to come. " [br] 【C17】
选项 A、maturity
B、ripeness
C、familiarity
D、mellowness
答案 A
解析 名词辨析题。这四个选项都可以表示“熟”，但意义侧重各有不同。[A]maturity侧重“人格的成熟；计划的完备”，因此可以用psychological maturity来表示“心理成熟度”，故[A]正确。[B]ripeness主要指“食物、果实的成熟”；[C]familiarity指的是“熟悉，亲密”；[D]mellowness强调“水果的成熟，甘美多汁”，后三项都与原文不符，故均排除。
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