首页
登录
职称英语
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
游客
2024-08-16
5
管理
问题
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern itself. The modernity of manufactured articles, of institutions, of attitudes, of works of art is constantly brought to our attention. We ourselves may well be judged by whether we are modern or not: indeed, many people go to considerable lengths to make quite certain that they will be accepted as modern-modern in their dress, their behavior, their beliefs. And yet, we may ask, must earlier generations not have felt precisely the same? Surely men throughout history must have recognized themselves as modern. Surely innovators like Julius Caesar, Peter the Great or Oliver Cromwell saw themselves as breaking with the past, as establishing a new order. Must they not also have shared our awareness of the significance of what is modern? What is modern is distinct from what belongs to the past and men in earlier times must have experienced this sense of distinctiveness. People cannot escape, and never have been able to escape, an awareness of change. Reflection will tell us that our awareness of change, our sense of distinctiveness, is very different from that of our predecessors. Change for us is more, much more, than the change brought about by the passing of time, by important events or by the actions of outstanding individuals or groups of people. We make use of change and are ourselves a part of a process of change. Change for us has become modernization and modernization implies both direction and consciousness. Change is something we seek, something we attempt to control and something that has no end.
Our "modern" consciousness of change and this desire to direct change began with the Industrial Revolution. The term revolution is usually applied to a historical event that causes a major change in thought, life styles, and identity. We can normally speak of a time before the revolution and a time after the revolution. But the Industrial Revolution, although it had a beginning, has never come to an end. It is a process not yet stopped. It is a process which affects more and more people in more and more ways. We may argue that it is a process directed by humans. The whole process is, as yet, beyond control of any particular individual or group.
We can decide the direction of modernization to some extent but we cannot decide to halt it. This has led to a disturbing situation. What we boast of as modern or up to date today, will be old-fashioned or out of date tomorrow. The noisy insistence that something is modern often conceals fear of the knowledge that it will inevitably soon be superseded. Again, the very fact that modernization has one direction only and involves every member of society permits only two attitudes: acceptance or rejection. The desire to change or modify the world we live in implies acceptance, since the world is a world of change. Rejection of modernization may, therefore, lead to a sense of the world as unreal and meaningless, and this, in turn, to a breakdown, either individual or social. [br] What does the passage say about the Industrial Revolution? ______.
选项
A、Unlike other revolutions, it was an event without a fairly clear end.
B、Unlike other revolutions, it did not bring about major social changes.
C、It was not a revolution in the true sense of the word.
D、Its influence was limited to industry and economy.
答案
A
解析
文章第二段中提到:But the Industrial Revolution,although it had a beginning,has nevercome to an end.这就说明工业革命没有尽头,也就是说工业革命没有一个明确的结束。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3722464.html
相关试题推荐
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
______wasmadepoetlaureatein1813.Butmostofhisworks,accordingtomodern
Nativepeopleinpoorcountrieswhocannotaffordmodernmedicineusemixtureso
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
随机试题
ManypeopleseemtothinkthatsciencefictionistypifiedbytheBug-eyedM
SpeakerA:Hereareourticketsandpassports.We’reflyingtoAmsterdamtoday.
Thefieldofmedicinehasalwaysattracteditsshareofquacksandcharlatan
Wheredoesthemangettheinformationabouttheaquarium?[br][originaltext]M
下列不属于基金公司投资交易流程的是()。A.形成投资策略 B.构建投资组合
2020年,全国软件和信息技术服务业(即软件业)企业超4万家,累计完成软件业务收
对很多作家来说,最_______的文字,几乎都是源自早年的乡土经验。因为一进入旧
甲3月12日在乙公司笔试,3月28日进行面试,4月8日开始上班,5月2日与乙公司
甲基金会与乙企业签订一份协议,约定乙企业通过甲基金会向丙希望小学捐款30万元,甲
(2020年、2019年、2018年真题)下列各项中,属于会计信息质量要求中谨慎
最新回复
(
0
)