首页
登录
职称英语
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
游客
2024-08-16
23
管理
问题
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern itself. The modernity of manufactured articles, of institutions, of attitudes, of works of art is constantly brought to our attention. We ourselves may well be judged by whether we are modern or not: indeed, many people go to considerable lengths to make quite certain that they will be accepted as modern-modern in their dress, their behavior, their beliefs. And yet, we may ask, must earlier generations not have felt precisely the same? Surely men throughout history must have recognized themselves as modern. Surely innovators like Julius Caesar, Peter the Great or Oliver Cromwell saw themselves as breaking with the past, as establishing a new order. Must they not also have shared our awareness of the significance of what is modern? What is modern is distinct from what belongs to the past and men in earlier times must have experienced this sense of distinctiveness. People cannot escape, and never have been able to escape, an awareness of change. Reflection will tell us that our awareness of change, our sense of distinctiveness, is very different from that of our predecessors. Change for us is more, much more, than the change brought about by the passing of time, by important events or by the actions of outstanding individuals or groups of people. We make use of change and are ourselves a part of a process of change. Change for us has become modernization and modernization implies both direction and consciousness. Change is something we seek, something we attempt to control and something that has no end.
Our "modern" consciousness of change and this desire to direct change began with the Industrial Revolution. The term revolution is usually applied to a historical event that causes a major change in thought, life styles, and identity. We can normally speak of a time before the revolution and a time after the revolution. But the Industrial Revolution, although it had a beginning, has never come to an end. It is a process not yet stopped. It is a process which affects more and more people in more and more ways. We may argue that it is a process directed by humans. The whole process is, as yet, beyond control of any particular individual or group.
We can decide the direction of modernization to some extent but we cannot decide to halt it. This has led to a disturbing situation. What we boast of as modern or up to date today, will be old-fashioned or out of date tomorrow. The noisy insistence that something is modern often conceals fear of the knowledge that it will inevitably soon be superseded. Again, the very fact that modernization has one direction only and involves every member of society permits only two attitudes: acceptance or rejection. The desire to change or modify the world we live in implies acceptance, since the world is a world of change. Rejection of modernization may, therefore, lead to a sense of the world as unreal and meaningless, and this, in turn, to a breakdown, either individual or social. [br] According to the author, modernization is a process that______.
选项
答案
has no end
解析
(文中第一段最后两句话指出:变化对我们来说就是现代化,变化是我们所追求的,我们试图控制却又永远不会停止的现象。从这句话可以看出现代化是永无止境的。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3722463.html
相关试题推荐
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Nativepeopleinpoorcountrieswhocannotaffordmodernmedicineusemixtureso
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
[img]2016m12s/ct_eyyjscz2016j_eyyjsccloze_0121_201611[/img]Modernsocietye
随机试题
[originaltext]InAmericatoday,lotsofpeoplearegettingtattoos—especial
F此处需填入动词分词,作句子的伴随状语。该句提到,失眠和头痛等和压力相关的疾病往往随着下岗而来,甚至找到了新工作后……。由even的递进关系可知lingerin
RobotCarstoDoBattleinDesertRaceWhen15competitorslin
关于投资债券的风险,下列说法不正确的是()。A.即使债券发行人未真正地违约,债
治疗温热病壮热、神昏谵语、发斑、痉挛抽搐,宜选用()。A.天麻B.羚羊角(代)
我国建立天文大地网的主要方法是()A.三角测量法 B.GPS
共用题干 1999牟张某在某市开设了三家名称各异的房地产经纪门店,到2002年
赵女士由于意外落下残疾,没有了收入,老公不但不好好照顾,还和别的女人租住到一起。
关于行政处罚的适用的说法,正确的有( )。A.对当事人的同一个违法行为,不得给
(2016年真题)水闸混凝土工程施工的原则包括( )。 A.先深后浅 B
最新回复
(
0
)