首页
登录
职称英语
The rise and fall of vacations The riseTop vacation time: Augus
The rise and fall of vacations The riseTop vacation time: Augus
游客
2024-08-10
4
管理
问题
The rise and fall of vacations The rise
Top vacation time: August
Paid vacation is a【D1】______.
The appearance of the word "vacation" : the middle of the nineteenth century.
About vacation
It is a reflection of what is happening in society in terms of work and【D2】______.
People did not have vacation until【D3】______of the twentieth century.
Prerequisites
The【D4】______of work and the【D5】______.
Industrial revolution transformed North America from an agricultural society into an【D6】______
one. Work was separated from life.
A【D7】______appeared, who had money, free time, and a【D8】______.
The fall
Causes
Work and life are mixed again because of【D9】______.
People keep working while on vacation to get more money and enhance themselves.
Results
More paid leave is offered while shorter but【D10】______ones are taken. [br] 【D2】
In this section, you will hear a short passage. For questions 21—30, complete the notes using three words or fewer for each blank. The passage will be read twice. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
August is now established as top vacation time, but few people realize that their paid vacation is a fairly recent phenomenon. The word "vacation" was not even in the dictionary until the middle of the nineteenth century. According to historians, vacation is a reflection of what is happening in society in terms of work and resources available. That did not really happen until the first half of the twentieth century.
The popular vacation owes its birth to such factors as the changing nature of work and the rise of railroad. In the nineteenth century, most people in North America were farmers, artisans, or self-employed in some way. Wealthy people went off to play while others went away primarily for their health. But as the industrial revolution took place, North America was transformed from an agricultural into an urban-industrial society. People started separating work from life. Vacation places started to take shape, therefore, as there developed a new middle class that had money in its pockets , some free time, and a taste for amusement.
Interestingly enough, however, this division between work and life is now becoming blurred a-gain. The technological revolution that we are living in at present has brought with it cell telephones , e-mail, and the Internet. Combine this with the America anxiety to work harder in order to do more, and be better, and what happens very often is that people continue to work while on vacation. Indeed, the trend now seems to be that, although North Americans are getting more and more paid leave than they did ten years ago, they are taking shorter but more frequent vacations. And sure enough the computer and the cell go along too.
选项
答案
resources available
解析
(根据录音中的“vacation is a reflection of what is happening in society in terms of work andresources available”可知,假期是对社会工作和可获取资源的一种反映。因此填resourcesavailable。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3714355.html
相关试题推荐
TheriseandfallofvacationsTheriseTopvacationtime:Augus
TheriseandfallofvacationsTheriseTopvacationtime:Augus
TheriseandfallofvacationsTheriseTopvacationtime:Augus
TheriseandfallofvacationsTheriseTopvacationtime:Augus
TheriseandfallofvacationsTheriseTopvacationtime:Augus
Theywillbeonvacationforthenextsemester.[br][originaltext]W:Hi,Wang,ho
Theywillbeonvacationforthenextsemester.[br][originaltext]W:Hi,Wang,ho
Theywillbeonvacationforthenextsemester.[originaltext]W:Hi,Wang,howare
Wearegoingtohaveaget-togetherbeforewe__________forthesummervacation.A
[originaltext]W:Whatwillyoudowithyourcatwhenyouleaveforvacation?M:
随机试题
Accordingtothenewsitem,manyCanadiansgatheredinMontreal______.[origina
布达拉宫(PotalaPalace)是一座举世闻名的建筑群。它是世界上最高的古代宫殿,最高点达到3700米。布达拉宫占地总面积为36万平方米,主楼高1
从1990年至2003年,浙江第三产业占GDP比重上升了几个百分点?A.2
直流电源直流配电屏交流输入主回路松动,造成充电模块交流输入失电;或直流供电主回路
有些类型的生态环境一经破坏就不能再恢复,实行预防性( )几乎是唯一的措施。A.
一位研究者考察被试的简单听觉反应时,经测量得25名被试的反应时平方和(SS)为7
公积金个人住房贷款的资金来自于()A:银行自有的信贷资金B:公积金管理部门归集
电压互感器采用三相星形接线的方式,若要满足二次侧线电压为100V的仪表的工作要求
40岁女性,G4P2,3年前普查时发现子宫肌瘤,定期检查。月经周期规则,量中等,
常见阴道出血的原因有A.内分泌功能失调 B.以上都是 C.损伤 D.妊娠相
最新回复
(
0
)