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How do people often measure progress in agriculture? [br] What is the author’s p
How do people often measure progress in agriculture? [br] What is the author’s p
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2024-06-18
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问题
How do people often measure progress in agriculture? [br] What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
选项
A、To remind people of the need of sustainable development.
B、To suggest ways of ensuring sustainable food production.
C、To advance new criteria for measuring farming progress.
D、To .urge people to rethink what sustainable agriculture is.
答案
D
解析
主旨题。题干问作者的写作意图,这是主旨题的一种。文章通篇都是围绕sustainable agriculture这一概念展开,文章首段提到可持续发展的概念应用到农业领域,对其基本假设和概念的实施方法更加难以质疑;二至五段分别介绍了从中世纪到21世纪农业生产发生的变化,以及我们在实施农业可持续发展时,面对新变化需要兼顾的因素和应该采取的衡量标准;最后一段画龙点睛地指出,人们需要意识到农业的可持续发展并不仅仅是可持续的食物生产。由此可知,作者是在带领我们重新思考农业的可持续发展的含义,因此D项为正确答案。A项的错误在于范围过大,本文只限于农业的可持续发展;本文只在首段末句提到“可持续发展经常被认为是农业进步的唯一标准”,通篇并没有“提小衡量农业进步的新标准”,故可以排除B选项;文章没有“提出确保可持续的食物生产的方法”,故C选项也可排除。
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