首页
登录
职称英语
Mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American c
Mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American c
游客
2024-06-11
28
管理
问题
Mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American city in three fundamental ways. It catalyzed (刺激) physical expansion, it sorted out people and land uses, and it accelerated the inherent instability of urban life. By opening vast areas of unoccupied land for residential expansion, the omnibuses, horse railways, commuter trains, and electric trolleys pulled settled regions outward two to four times more distant from city centers than they were in the pre-modern era. In 1850, for example, the borders of Boston lay scarcely two miles from the old business district; by the turn of the century the radius extended ten miles. Now those who could afford it could live far removed from the old city center and still commute there for work, shopping, and entertainment. The new accessibility of land around the periphery of almost every major city sparked an explosion of real estate development and fueled what we now know as urban sprawl. Between 1890 and 1920, for example, some 250,000 new residential lots were recorded within the borders of Chicago, most of them located in outlying areas. Over the same period, another 550,000 were plotted outside the city limits but within the metropolitan area. Anxious to take advantage of the possibilities of commuting, real estate developers added 800,000 potential building sites to the Chicago region in just thirty years lots that could have housed five to six million people.
Of course, many were never occupied; there was always a huge surplus of subdivided, but vacant, land around Chicago and other cities. These excesses underscore a feature of residential expansion related to the growth of mass transportation: urban sprawl was essentially unplanned. It was carried out by thousands of small investors who paid little heed to coordinated land use or to future land users. Those who purchased and prepared land for residential purposes, particularly land near or outside city borders where transit lines and middle - class inhabitants were anticipated, did so to create demand as much as to respond to it. Chicago is a prime example of this process. Real estate subdivision there proceeded much faster than population growth. [br] What are the three ways in which mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American city? They are the acceleration of______.______and______.
选项
答案
expansion,division,instability
解析
此题与主旨相关。第一段中介绍了公共交通从三个方面改变了城市的社会和经济结构,因此我们可以经过总结与归纳后用上述三个词进行概括,从而符合答题要求。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3629685.html
相关试题推荐
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
GriffithworkedforafirmthatspecializedineconomicdevelopmentinWashingto
[img]ct_eusm_euswriting_01897(20099)[/img]Thetableusesfourbroadeconomic
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivateenterpri
WhatweretheeidersofcontemporaryAmericansquiteunfamiliarwith?[br]Then
WhatweretheeidersofcontemporaryAmericansquiteunfamiliarwith?[br]What
[originaltext]TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentofthe
[originaltext]TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentofthe
随机试题
PASSAGETHREE[br]WhatwasMrs.Mallard’smoodwhenshewasleftaloneinther
期货保证金存管银行是由()指定,协助交易所办理期货交易结算业务的银行。A、证监会B、交易所C、期货公司D、银行总部B期货保证金存管银行是由交易所
急性乳腺炎的治疗原则不正确的是()A.消除感染、排空乳汁 B.先抗感染治疗
绿色生态城区实施运管评价阶段应具备相应的条件,下列叙述错误的是( )。A.城区
舞台特殊效果中的焰火分为冷焰火和热焰火,冷焰火,不产生热量但能引燃其他物品。(
患者,女,40岁。不明原因的手足发麻,关节肿痛半年余。开始为手指小关节疼痛,后出
下列关于央行票据的说法不正确的是( )。 I中央银行票据的期限—般在3年以下
根据图标回答 估计每支工具的销售价为多少元?A.400 B.
A.血热 B.气虚 C.血瘀 D.血虚 E.精血亏虚月经过多,色淡质稀的
下列单位或者个人中,一般不是物业管理招标主体的是()。A.物业建设单位
最新回复
(
0
)