首页
登录
职称英语
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways
游客
2024-06-11
11
管理
问题
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or a business to invest in, involves the utilization of a decision worksheet. Psychologists who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decisions to see how similar they are. Proponents of the worksheet procedure believe that it will yield optimal, that is, the best decisions. Although there are several variations on the exact format that worksheets can take, they are all similar in their essential aspects. Worksheets require defining the problem in a clear and concise way and then listing all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that will be affected by each decision are listed, and the relative importance of each consideration or consequence is determined. Each consideration is assigned a numerical value to reflect its relative importance. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision.
Since most important problems are multifaceted, there are several alternatives to choose from, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One of the benefits of a pencil and paper decision-making procedure is that it permits people to deal with more variables than their minds can generally comprehend and remember. On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships. A realistic example for many college students is the question "What sill I do after graduation?" A graduate might seek a position that offers specialized training, pursue an advanced degree, or travel abroad for a year.
A decision-making worksheet begins with a succinct statement of the problem that will also help to narrow it. It is important to be clear about the distinction between long range and immediate goals because long-range goals often involve a different decision than short range ones. Focusing on long-range goals, a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to successful career?" [br] According to decision-worksheet theory, an optimal decision is defined as one that ______.
选项
A、has the fewest variables to consider
B、uses the most decision worksheets
C、has the most points assigned to it
D、is agreed to by the greatest number of people
答案
C
解析
首先可以从“it will yield optimal,that is,the best decisions.”中得出optimal decision是最好的决定,然后从“The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision.”中得出最好的决定就是拥有最多的考虑点的决定。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3629623.html
相关试题推荐
SomeofthemostbasicconceptsofpsychologyweredefinedbySigmundFreud
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
Fromthefirstsentencewelearnthatresearchers______.[br]Itisclearfrom
Fromthefirstsentencewelearnthatresearchers______.[br]Theinvestigation
Fromthefirstsentencewelearnthatresearchers______.[br]Theinvestigation
随机试题
Ascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredi
AboutGlassandHowItIsMade1.Obsidian■Akindof【T1】_______
Sincemovingpictureswereinventedacenturyago,anewwayofdistributing
从总体上来说,教师职业道德是由教师职业理想、教师职业责任、教师职业态度、教师职业
男性,65岁。进行性吞咽困难2个月,现仅能进流质食物。查体:消瘦,锁骨上未触及肿
企业的产品标准,应在发布后30天内到当地标准化行政主管部门和有关行政主管部门办理
下列关于我国医疗保险相关政策规定的说法中,错误的是()。A.城镇居民基本医疗保险
法律监督又称法制监督。狭义的法律监督是指有关国家机关依照法定职权和程序,对立法、
根据刑法理论,犯罪构成要件通常包括()。A.犯罪客体 B.犯罪主体 C.犯
2型糖尿病的分布特征不包括A.有秋冬季节性升高的现象 B.存在着家族聚集性
最新回复
(
0
)