2. 职称英语
  3. The visual arts are a class of art forms, including painting, sculpture, ph

The visual arts are a class of art forms, including painting, sculpture, ph

游客2024-06-09  32
问题     The visual arts are a class of art forms, including painting, sculpture,
photography, and others that focuses on the creation of artworks which               【S1】______.
are primarily visual in nature. The visual arts are distinguished from
the performing arts, language arts, and other such classes of artwork.
The definition is strict, and many artistic disciplines involve aspects of           【S2】______.
the visual arts as well other types.
    In Britain until recent the fine arts—painting, sculpture, printmaking,         【S3】______.
et cetera —were seen as distinct from craft disciplines and the various
metalworking disciplines. This distinction arose from the Arts and
Crafts Movement which political aim was to value daily art forms as                  【S4】______.
much as high forms.
    The result of the conflict between the two groups were to politicize the         【S5】______.
products of what we now know as visual artists. British art schools
made a clear distinction between the fine arts (a term that hints at their
supposed inferiority) and the crafts in such a way that a craftsperson               【S6】______.
could not be considered a practitioner of high art. Although this is no
longer the case, the residue of equality between the crafts or applied               【S7】______.
arts and the so-called fine arts still exist in some quarters.                       【S8】______.
    A similar stigma exists in the US, where "arts and crafts" bas a very
particular meaning, refer to the sort of artwork first taught in                     【S9】______.
elementary school and also (later in life) a variety of kitsch, household
artwork. Most craftspeople are still seen as practicing something other
than "fine art" among the traditional art school set, but, of course, can
produce "high art", in any media.                                                    【S10】______. [br] 【S6】
选项
答案 inferiority→superiority
解析 需要结合全文的语意来判断；从对上文的理解我们知道，fine arts 是人为的要和其他的一些诸如手工艺的技术相区别的称谓，以表示自己的高贵地位，所以根据文章的意思，这个称谓是为了表明fine arts 自身的superiority，而不是inferiority。
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