首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Infor
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Infor
游客
2024-06-09
40
管理
问题
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Information in long-term memory can be recalled at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days and weeks. In contrast, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students. To begin with, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sounded alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wether are four words sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and the advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
选项
A、. Memory.
B、. Two kinds of memory.
C、. Short-term memory.
D、. An experiment on students.
答案
C
解析
文中虽提到long-term memory,但大部分内容都在通过一个实验来研究short-term memory,所以C选项比较合适。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3625914.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]JoeSmithhadbeenbroughtupinanorphanage.Heenviedpeop
[originaltext]Asatradition,workersincompaniesarealwaysrequiredtow
[originaltext]Asatradition,workersincompaniesarealwaysrequiredtow
[originaltext]Asatradition,workersincompaniesarealwaysrequiredtow
[originaltext]Didyouknowthatvegetablescanbetrickedintogrowinginc
[originaltext]Didyouknowthatvegetablescanbetrickedintogrowinginc
[originaltext]M:Didyouhearonthenewstodayaboutthat...uh...murderer
[originaltext]M:Michaeliscertainlythefunniestpersoninclass.Hecanalwa
[originaltext]M:Michaeliscertainlythefunniestpersoninclass.Hecanalwa
[originaltext]M:Michaeliscertainlythefunniestpersoninclass.Hecanalwa
随机试题
TheHouseisexpectedtopassapieceoflegislationThursdaythatseeksto
TipsforPlanningaPresentationI.TheculturalstyleofpresentationforE
Masstravelisjustthat--travelforthemasses.Over600hundredmillion
[img]2016m8s/ct_ehbm_ehbreadx_0445_201607[/img][br]Howmuchricecanthemeasu
隧道内进行养护维修时,应按现场实际烟雾浓度不大于0.035m-1考虑。()
外周免疫器官的功能叙述不正确的是A:淋巴细胞发育分化成熟的场所B:淋巴细胞居住
在中性点不接地的变压器中,如果忽略电容电流,相电流中一定不会出现零序电流分量
工程直接成本是指施工过程中直接耗费的()。A.构成工程实体的各项支出
下列关于人文常识的表述,不正确的是()。 A.开创三省六部制和科举制的朝代是
烷化剂环磷酰胺与DNA碱基之间,形成的主要键合类型是A.共价键 B.氢键 C
最新回复
(
0
)