首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
游客
2024-05-22
37
管理
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history,as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe.Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33.Which country has more of its people at work?
34.What message can we get from the passage?
35.Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、Spain.
B、France.
C、America.
D、Germany.
答案
C
解析
短文提到The United States also has more of its people at work, 在西方发达国家,美国人比欧洲人工作的时间长,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3606275.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]Adrian’s"AmazingRace"startedearlywhenhisparentsrealiz
[originaltext]Adrian’s"AmazingRace"startedearlywhenhisparentsrealiz
[originaltext]M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedatyourapa
[originaltext]M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedatyourapa
[originaltext]M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedatyourapa
[originaltext]M:Iwentoutwithmygirlfriendtoanicerestaurantlastnight
[originaltext]W:Graceissoannoying,thoughshedoesn’tmeantohurtanybody.
[originaltext]W:Graceissoannoying,thoughshedoesn’tmeantohurtanybody.
[originaltext]M:Jane,I’mhavingdifficultywithallthetheoreticstuffwear
随机试题
•ReadthearticlebelowaboutCommonStockandPreferredStockandthequestions
[audioFiles]2018m4s/audio_ezfj_201804_169[/audioFiles]Amer
[originaltext]W:Youlookverysleepyandtired.What’swrong,John?Didyoust
Thedistinguishingfeatureofafluid,incontrasttoasolid,istheease_____
Corporateexecutives,undoubtedly,playacrucialpartinacompany’smanage
人的一生好比马拉松赛跑。人人都有最后一圈,这一圈通常属于人生道路漫长的老人。七老八十的人,穿过艰难的世途,穿过芸芸众生,穿过重重障碍,于是到了人生的最后
Internationalmigrationdiffersfrominternalmovementindistanceandvolume,b
期货交易与远期交易的区别有()。A、保证金制度不同B、功能作用不同C、履约时间不同D、交易范围不同A,B期货交易与远期交易的区别有:(1)交易
以施工项目为对象的质量计划称为施工质量计划,现行的施工质量计划的方式有()。
股份制企业的股东包括()。A:自然人 B:企业法人 C:政府部门或机构 D
最新回复
(
0
)