首页
登录
职称英语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committe
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committe
游客
2024-05-08
18
管理
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories (47)______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through (48)______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in (49)______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, (50)______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter any commit crimes for lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are (51)______ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly (52)______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in (53)______ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also experienced changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; (54)______, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family structure. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other (55)______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased (56)______ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, although a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
Word Bank:
A. commenting I. centering
B. identifiable J. ignoring
C. turn K. interactions
D. allocation L. although
E. affect M. subject
F. availability N. resistant
G. simultaneously O. consequently
H. response
[br]
选项
答案
M
解析
此处为固定短语,be subject to受……支配;受到……影响。这里整句意思为:所有的这些理论都很不明确,容易受批评。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3589371.html
相关试题推荐
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
HousingCommitteehasdecidedto____________________(给予夫妻双方都是独生子女的年轻夫妇一定的优惠).giv
【B1】[br]【B13】A、concerningB、followingC、disregardingD、consideringC选项C。disreg
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitte
随机试题
Atthe2004AthensOlympics,LiuXiangracedtovictoryinthe110-meterhurdl
[originaltext]Moderator:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen.Itgivesmegreat
当怀疑混凝土内外质量有明显差异时,可用回弹法检测。()
对诊断急性心肌梗死最有价值的心电图改变是()A.冠状T B.ST段明显压
房地产经纪服务的项目包含( )。A.提供房地产经纪服务应得的服务报酬 B.提
2021年大湾区科学论坛主题是()。A.探索未来,共享科学 B.国际合
期货公司的董事长、总经理、首席风险官之间不得存在( )关系。A.亲属 B.近
解痉类西药宜联用A.大山楂丸 B.六君子汤 C.芍药甘草汤 D.逍遥散
建设工程采用工程总承包模式的优点有()。A.合同关系简单 B.有利于进度控制
设计施工总承包方式的缺点包括()。A.工期与费用不固定 B.设计不一定是最
最新回复
(
0
)