首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] A new study adds to evidence suggesting that being bilingual
[originaltext] A new study adds to evidence suggesting that being bilingual
游客
2024-04-25
52
管理
问题
A new study adds to evidence suggesting that being bilingual is good for the brain.(20)In the study, older adults who have spoken two languages since childhood showed better mental skills than those who speak just one language.
Earlier studies showed that bilingualism seemed to favor the development of these heightened skills. The authors of the new study say their findings provide evidence of that cognitive advantage among older, bilingual adults. Brian Gold was the lead author of the study. Dr. Gold is a neuroscientist at the University of Kentucky College of Medicine. In the study, the researchers asked people to sort colors and shapes in a series of simple exercises. Dr. Gold and his colleagues used brain imaging to compare how well three groups of people switched among these exercises. The groups were bilingual seniors, monolingual seniors and younger adults.(21)The imaging showed different patterns of activity in the frontal part of the brain, in an area used for processing such tasks. Dr. Gold says knowing a second language made no difference for the young adults. They did better at the exercises than both groups of older people. But he says the older bilingual adults appear to have built up a kind of surplus from a lifetime of increased mental activity. He says his research confirms a previous study on bilingualism among patients with Alzheimer’s, a brain-wasting disease.(22)That study showed that bilingual speakers developed more damage, but were able to think at the same level as patients with less damage. Dr. Gold says he believes the new study confirms that bilingualism can play a protective role in the brain.
20. According to the new study, what kind of people can have cognative advantage?
21. Which part of the brain do researchers study on?
22. What kind of brain condition do Alzheimers’ patients who are bilingual have?
选项
A、The brain is less damaged.
B、The brain is more damaged.
C、The patients’ thinking level is higher.
D、The patients’ thinking level is lower.
答案
B
解析
根据研究,人们发现那些患老年痴呆症的人中,使用双语的人脑部损伤较严重,但是却可以拥有与那些脑部损伤比较轻的非双语使用者一样的思维能力,故答案为B)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3571184.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]AhealthynewborngirlwasdiscoveredinCentralParkyesterd
[originaltext]AhealthynewborngirlwasdiscoveredinCentralParkyesterd
[originaltext]Kuwaitisacountrywhichisquitesmall,butwhichisveryr
[originaltext]Kuwaitisacountrywhichisquitesmall,butwhichisveryr
[originaltext]Mostdoctorshavelongbelievedthatreducingsaltcandecrea
[originaltext]Mostdoctorshavelongbelievedthatreducingsaltcandecrea
[originaltext]W:Ithinkifyouwanttogetsomeexcitementinyourlifeyouou
[originaltext]W:EricSchurenbergisthemanagingeditorofMoneyMagazineint
[originaltext]W:Weareofferingquiteafewprogramsthisfall.Pleasefeelfr
[originaltext]W:Weareofferingquiteafewprogramsthisfall.Pleasefeelfr
随机试题
Threecriminalsescapedfromprisonyesterdayafternoon.Itwasalongtime_____
内容
小型临时拌和场地应离敏感点大于(),并应尽量避开下风向有人群的地段。A.5
下列各项中,不属于集权型财务管理体制优点的是()A.有利于内部采取避税措施 B
A.香附 B.麦芽 C.鸡内金 D.山楂 E.莱菔子治疗食积兼痰多咳喘,
不溶性骨架片的材料有A.卡波姆 B.脂肪类 C.单棕榈酸甘油酯 D.聚氯乙
以下不能作为注射剂溶剂的是A.二甲基乙酰胺 B.二甲亚砜 C.苯甲醇 D.
(共用题干)女,27岁。第1孕,双胎,妊娠33周,胎心胎动好,已住院观察。
科学儿童心理学的奠基人是( )A.霍尔 B.夸美纽斯 C.达尔文 D.普
在FIDIC《施工合同条件》实施过程中,争端解决方式不包括()A.裁决
最新回复
(
0
)