全球化对发达国家和发展中国家都是一个挑战。随着全球化的发展,世界各国之间的经济合作加强。中国拥有一个14亿人口的大市场,为拉动世界经济发展提供了可观的动

游客2024-04-25  6

问题     全球化对发达国家和发展中国家都是一个挑战。随着全球化的发展,世界各国之间的经济合作加强。中国拥有一个14亿人口的大市场,为拉动世界经济发展提供了可观的动力。中国将要继续开展大规模基础设施(infrastructure)建设,提升工业装备水平,还要不断提高农业的加工能力(processing capability)。所有这些都需要在国际合作的环境中才能实现。各国之间不断扩大的经贸和各领域的合作关系,有助于推动世界经济的发展。

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答案     Globalization is a challenge to both developed and developing countries. With the development of globalization, the economic cooperation among countries around the world increases. China has a market as large as 1.4 billion people, which provides considerable impetus for the development of the world economy. China will continue its construction of large-scale infrastructure, upgrade its industrial equipment and improve its agricultural processing capability. All of these require an environment of international cooperation. The constantly expanded cooperation in economy, trade and other fields are conducive to the development of the world economy.

解析 1.第二句中,“世界各国之间的合作”可以翻译为cooperation among countries around the world。
2.第三句包含两个分句,可以根据分句之间的关系,将“中国拥有一个14亿人口的大市场"译为主句,将“为拉动世界经济发展提供了可观的动力”译为非限制性定语从句。“14亿人口的大市场”可灵活译为a market as large as1.4 billion people,表达地道。
3.在第五句中,“国际合作的环境”可以译为an environment of international cooperation。
4.在最后一句中,“各国之间不断扩大的经贸和各领域的合作关系”在句子中作主语成分,可以译为The constantlyexpanded cooperation in economy,trade and other fields;“有助于……”可以用短语be conducive to来表达。
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