首页
登录
职称英语
NBA centre Jason Collins recently announced he was gay in a cover story for
NBA centre Jason Collins recently announced he was gay in a cover story for
游客
2024-04-23
23
管理
问题
NBA centre Jason Collins recently announced he was gay in a cover story for Sports Illustrated. In other words, he "came out of the closet." This expression for revealing one’s homosexuality may seem natural. Being in the closet implies hiding from the outside world, and the act of coming out of it implies the will to stop hiding. But though the closet has long been a metaphor for privacy or secrecy, its use with reference to homosexuality is relatively recent.
According to George Chauncey’ s comprehensive history of modern gay culture, Gay New York , the closet metaphor was not used by gay people until the 1960s. Before then, it doesn’t appear anywhere "in the records of the gay movement or in the novels, diaries, or letters of gay men and lesbians."
"Coming out," however, has long been used in the gay community, but it first meant something different than it does now. "A gay man’s coming out originally referred to his being formally presented to the largest collective manifestation of prewar gay society, the enormous drag balls that were patterned on the debutante and masquerade balls of the dominant culture and were regularly held in New York, Chicago, New Orleans, Baltimore, and other cities." The phrase "coming out" did not refer to coming out of hiding, but to joining into a society of peers. The phrase was borrowed from the world of debutante balls, where young women "came out" in being officially introduced to society.
The gay debutante balls were a matter of public record and often covered in the newspaper, so "coming out" within gay society often meant revealing your sexual orientation in the wider society as well, but the phrase didn’t necessarily carry the implication that if you hadn’t yet come out, you were keeping it a secret. There were other metaphors for the act of hiding or revealing homosexuality. Gay people could "wear a mask" or "take off the mask". A man could "wear his hair up" or "let his hair down", or "drop hairpins" that would only be recognized by other gay men.
It is unclear exactly when gay people started using the closet metaphor, but "it may have been used initially because many men who remained ’ covert’ thought of their homosexuality as a sort of ’ skeleton in the closet’." It may also have come from outsiders who viewed it that way. It seems that "coming out of the closet" was born as a mixture of two metaphors: a debutante proudly stepping into the arms of a community and a shocking secret being kept in hiding. Now the community is the wider community, and the secret is no longer shocking. "Coming out" is a useful phrase, but it need not imply a closet. [br] What can we learn from the last paragraph?
选项
A、The phrase "coming out" is only used in the gay community.
B、The meaning of "coming out" is becoming wider and wider.
C、The phrase "coming out" only stands for a shocking secret in hiding
D、The meaning of "coming out" has not changed until now.
答案
B
解析
推断题。文章最后一段讲述了“出柜”一词的隐喻意,而随着社交群体的宽泛,“出柜”一词已经不再暗指隐秘,可见其意思越来越宽泛了。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3567500.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Recently,aprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshas
[originaltext]Recently,aprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshas
NBAcentreJasonCollinsrecentlyannouncedhewasgayinacoverstoryfor
NBAcentreJasonCollinsrecentlyannouncedhewasgayinacoverstoryfor
NBAcentreJasonCollinsrecentlyannouncedhewasgayinacoverstoryfor
NBAcentreJasonCollinsrecentlyannouncedhewasgayinacoverstoryfor
NBAcentreJasonCollinsrecentlyannouncedhewasgayinacoverstoryfor
[originaltext]W:Haveyouevervisitedaredwoodforest?Irecentlyhadachanc
[originaltext]W:Haveyouevervisitedaredwoodforest?Irecentlyhadachanc
Untilrecently,theUniversityofKentprideditselfonitsfriendlyimage.
随机试题
[originaltext]Extremelyhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.A
Sendingarobotintospacetogatherinformationiscertainlyaviab
女性.16岁。于15岁初潮,行经第1天疼痛最剧,持续2~3天缓解,伴恶心呕吐。肛
下列关于SPSS的说法中,正确的有()。 Ⅰ.世界上许多有影响力的报刊杂志纷纷
下列关于基金估值的说法,正确的是()。A、复核无误的基金份额净值由基金托管人对
下列药学信息服务中,属于咨询服务方法步骤内容的是A.明确提出的问题,问题归类B.
居委会和业主大会之间并不一一对应,不存在()。A:互相协调 B:隶属关系 C
(2017年真题)个人取得的下列所得,免征个人所得税的是()。A.县级人民政府
以2000年为基期,某国家国内生产总值2006年、2007年的定基发展速度为10
A.口腔及其他黏膜溃疡 B.过敏反应 C.心脏损害 D.神经炎 E.脱发
最新回复
(
0
)