For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Smoking.

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Smoking. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

选项

答案     On Smoking
    In the picture, we can see a burning cigarette with the smoke curling in a shape similar to the word "life". Combined with the alarming phrase "SMOKING KILLS" under the picture, we can explicitly tell the fact demonstrated in the picture that smoking is equal to slow suicide.
    It is well known that a cigarette contains many chemical substances such as tar and carbon monoxide. Burning cigarettes can produce certain poisonous substances. Therefore, smoking can not only kill smokers but also non-smokers around them. For one thing, the hazardous chemicals damage smokers’ lung cells, blood circulation, sympathetic nerves and respiratory tract, which can shorten their lifespan. For another, non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoke are at high risk of many health problems.
    In a word, smoking is no less than slow suicide. It destroys both smokers’ and non-smokers’ health. People thus should try their best to give up smoking to protect not only the health of their own but also that of others.

解析     本文主要讨论的是吸烟有害健康。
    第一段对图片进行简单描述,吸烟等于慢性自杀。最后一句比较复杂,主语是we,后面that引导的从句是fact的同位语。
    第二段阐述吸烟的危害。烟草含有大量有害化学物质,抽烟不仅危害吸烟者本人的健康,还会危及周围的非吸烟人群。有害成分会伤害吸烟者的肺细胞、血液循环、交感神经和呼吸道。二手烟对被动吸烟者的健康也造成了极大的伤害。
    第三段总结全文,为了自己和他人的健康,请远离香烟。
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