首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In order to diagnose and treat abnormal behavior, we have to s
[originaltext] In order to diagnose and treat abnormal behavior, we have to s
游客
2024-03-13
30
管理
问题
In order to diagnose and treat abnormal behavior, we have to start with clear definitions of what’s meant by abnormal and normal. Criteria must be worked out for distinguishing one from the other in actual clinical cases. The word abnormal implies a deviation from some clearly defined norm. In the case of physical illness, the boundary lines between normality and pathology are often clearly depicted by medical science, making it easier to diagnose. On the psychological level, however, we have no ideal model to use as a base of comparison, nothing to help us distinguish mental health from mental disorder. The problem of defining abnormal behavior via establishing just what is meant by normal behavior has proved extremely difficult. However, as chapter 5 outlines, several criteria have been proposed. One norm described in detail in your text is personal adjustment. An individual who was able to deal with problems effectively without serious anxiety or unhappiness or more serious symptoms is said to be well adjusted. Personal adjustment as a norm has several serious limitations though. For example, it makes no reference to the individual’ s role in the group. How’re we going to classify, for example, the untypical politician or businessperson who engages in unethical practices. Either might be a successful, happy, well-adjusted individual. Obviously, the welfare of the group, as well as that of the individual, must be considered, which brings me to the next approach.
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.
23. What problem concerning abnormal behavior does the instructor discuss?
24. Why does the instructor mention physical illness?
25. What will the instructor probably discuss next?
选项
A、Another means of measuring normal behavior.
B、Why some politicians aren’ t well adjusted.
C、How an individual’ s behavior is influenced by therapy.
D、Problems often encountered by psychologists.
答案
A
解析
推断题。根据several criteria have been proposed.One norm described in detail in your text is personal adjustment.和Personal adjustment as a norm has several serious limitations though.For example,it makes no reference to the individual’s role in the group.可知,提出来的界定标准之一“个人适应”有很严重的局限性,没有涉及集体中的个人角色。故可知接下来要讨论衡量正常行为的其他方法。因此,正确答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3529939.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Canyoutellmesomeofyourstrongpoints?M:Withmyqualifi
[originaltext]W:Canyoutellmesomeofyourstrongpoints?M:Withmyqualifi
[originaltext]Wearegoingtotalktodayaboutthemoon,ourmoon.Firstof
[originaltext]Wearegoingtotalktodayaboutthemoon,ourmoon.Firstof
[originaltext]Inmyopinion,FrankLloydWrightwasthegreatestAmericanar
[originaltext]Inmyopinion,FrankLloydWrightwasthegreatestAmericanar
[originaltext]Inmyopinion,FrankLloydWrightwasthegreatestAmericanar
[originaltext]Californiaisalandofvarietyandcontrast.Almosteverytyp
[originaltext]Californiaisalandofvarietyandcontrast.Almosteverytyp
[originaltext]Californiaisalandofvarietyandcontrast.Almosteverytyp
随机试题
Somepeoplearguethatmostcrimecan______(归咎于对金钱的贪婪).beattributedtothegre
Beingcolour-blind,Sallycan’tmakea______betweenredandgreen.A、differenceB
ThoughitnowseemsmerelyanepisodeinthelastyearofWorldWarI,thei
A.乳腺腺管发育 B.乳腺腺泡发育 C.乳腺泌乳 D.乳腺射乳分娩后催乳素
以下关于报文摘要的叙述中,正确的是()。A.报文摘要对报文采用RSA进行加密
女性,35岁。近半年反复发热伴双手关节肿痛,甲周红斑,双下肢紫癜,实验室检查示血
(一)资料 乙公司为增值税一般纳税人,2018年度发生的部分经济业务如下:
关于国际货物运输代理企业的注册资本,下列说法错误的是()。A.经营陆路国际货物
在设计市场调查问卷时,正确的做法是()。A.封闭式问题放在前面,开放式问题放在
自流完全井的产水量的大小与()成正比。A.井的半径 B.井的影响半径 C
最新回复
(
0
)