2. 职称英语
  3. After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, Mitch Daniels asked t

After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, Mitch Daniels asked t

游客2024-03-13  36
问题     After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, Mitch Daniels asked the faculty to prove that their students have actually achieved one of higher education’s most important goals: critical thinking skills. Two years before, a nationwide study of college graduates had shown that more than a third had made no【C1】______ gains in such mental abilities during their school years. Mr. Daniels needed to【C2】______ the high cost of attending Purdue to its students and their families. After all, the percentage of Americans who say a college degree is "very important" has fallen【C3】______ in the last 5-6 years.
    Purdue now has a pilot test to assess students’ critical thinking skills. Yet like many college teachers around the U. S. , the faculty remain【C4】______ that their work as educators can be measured by a "learning【C5】______ such as a graduate’s ability to investigate and reason. However, the professors need not worry so much. The results of a recent experiment showed that professors can use【C6】______ metrics to measure how well students do in three key areas; critical thinking, written communication, and quantitative literacy.
    Despite the success of the experiment, the actual results are worrisome, and mostly【C7】______ earlier studies. The organizers of the experiment concluded that far fewer students were achieving at high levels on a critical thinking than they were doing for written communication or quantitative literacy. And that conclusion is based only on students nearing graduation.
    American universities, despite their global【C8】______ for excellence in teaching, have only begun to demonstrate what they can produce in real-world learning. Knowledge-based degrees are still important, but employers are【C9】______ advanced thinking skills from college graduate. If the intellectual worth of a college degree can be【C10】______ measured, more people will seek higher education—and come out better thinkers.
A) accurately I) predominance
B) confirm J) presuming
C) demanding K) reputation
D) doubtful L) significant
E) drastically M) signify
F) justify N) simultaneously
G) monopolized O) standardized H) outcome [br] 【C2】
选项
答案 F
解析 空格前为动词不定式的标志to，空格后为名词，故本空需要填入一个动词。由上一句可知，三分之一以上的学生的思维能力在上大学期间没有显著的提升；由下一句可知，在美国认为大学文凭“非常重要”的人所占的百分比在过去的五六年时间里已经大幅度下降了。所以，人们会认为大学收费过高不合理，而丹尼尔斯先生身为校长需要做的就是让学生及其家长认为学校收费高自有它收费高的道理。备选项中只有justify(证明……是正当的)符合句意，故答案为F。
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