2. 职称英语
  3. 联合国(United Nations)新标准规定，一个地区65岁及以上的老人占总人口的7％，该地区视为进入老龄化社会(aging society)。老龄

联合国(United Nations)新标准规定，一个地区65岁及以上的老人占总人口的7％，该地区视为进入老龄化社会(aging society)。老龄

游客2024-03-11  35
问题     联合国(United Nations)新标准规定，一个地区65岁及以上的老人占总人口的7％，该地区视为进入老龄化社会(aging society)。老龄化对国家财政造成巨大影响。老龄化的影响不止于此。老龄化社会里，劳动力市场、储蓄方式以及人口流动都会发生变化。中国社会保障制度并不健全，多数老年人都依靠家人赡养。小家庭增多、传统价值观的缺失，都使老龄化问题更加严重，并对中小家庭造成了沉重负担。
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答案     According to the new standard of the United Nations, a society is considered an aging society when the proportion of aged 65 and above is more than 7%. The impacts of aging society on state finance are huge. However, the influences are much wider. In an aging society, labor markets, saving patterns and migration movements still change. Social safety nets are weak, with most of the elderly depending on family support. Declining family size and the erosion of traditional values magnify the challenge and place a heavy burden on small households.
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