首页
登录
职称英语
Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways o
Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways o
游客
2024-03-07
9
管理
问题
Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings. In this【C1】________, every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.
To the professional anthropologist (人类学家) , there is no intrinsic【C2】________of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy (等级制度) among languages.
People once thought of the languages of backward groups as【C3】________and undeveloped forms of speech, consisting largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex, delicate, and ingenious pieces of machinery for the【C4】________of ideas. They fall behind our Western languages not in their sound patterns or【C5】________structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which【C6】________the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this department, however, two things are to be noted:
1. All languages seem to【C7】________the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system.
2. The objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from ours, are often surprisingly【C8】________and complicated. This study of language, in turn,【C9】________a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all cultures are to be viewed【C10】________, and without ideas of rank or hierarchy.
A) savage F) grammatical K) exclusive
B) superiority G) reflect L) casts
C) conceive H) reveals M) sense
D) transfer I) numerous N) confidentially
E) identification J) independently O) possess [br] 【C2】
选项
答案
B
解析
分析句子结构可知,该空缺少一个单数名词,一则因为前面的谓语是系动词is,二则因为前面的形容词no是用来修饰名词的。符合上述语法条件的单词有三个:superiority意为“优越性”,transfer意为“转移;转换”,identification意为“鉴别;身份证明”。本句的大意是“没有哪种文化在本质上比另一种优越”,因此,只有superiority符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3514021.html
相关试题推荐
A、Smallerlanguagescontainminorcultures.B、Languagesdiebecausetheyareunw
[originaltext]AnewenemyisthreateningJapanesetraditions:leisure.[9]
[originaltext]Easterisamixofthreetraditions:Pagan,HebrewandChrist
[originaltext]Easterisamixofthreetraditions:Pagan,HebrewandChrist
[originaltext]Easterisamixofthreetraditions:Pagan,HebrewandChrist
Weoftenthinkofagricultureasplantingseedsandharvestingcrops.Butma
Weoftenthinkofagricultureasplantingseedsandharvestingcrops.Butma
Weoftenthinkofagricultureasplantingseedsandharvestingcrops.Butma
Weoftenthinkofagricultureasplantingseedsandharvestingcrops.Butma
Weoftenthinkofagricultureasplantingseedsandharvestingcrops.Butma
随机试题
Here’smoreproofthatmostpeoplehavehabitsthataren’tveryhealthful—a
Formorethanacenturytheroadwasthe【C1】______formoflandtransportatio
NOCASH,NOPROBLEM[img]2012q2/ct_eyyjsdz2006b_eyyjsdr
咳嗽喉痒,痰中带血,口于鼻燥,或身热,舌红少津苔薄黄,脉数。治疗应首选A.桑杏汤
CD4/CD8升高常见于A.病毒感染B.恶性肿瘤C.自身免疫性疾病D.HIV感染
常用于制备混悬液、乳浊液、胶体溶液,以剪切力、摩擦力、离心力和高频振动等使物料得
(2019年真题)若其它条件不变,当某交易者预计白糖大幅减产时,他最有可能(
工程监理单位ISO质量管理体系的文件不包括( )。A.程序文件 B.管理制度
生产单位提前进厂参加施工、设备安装、调试的人员,其工资、工资性补贴等费用应从(
胸骨左缘第3肋间舒张期叹气样杂音见于( )。A.二尖瓣关闭不全 B.主动脉瓣
最新回复
(
0
)