首页
登录
职称英语
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterpr
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterpr
游客
2024-02-29
5
管理
问题
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to make profits, produced these goods and services in competition with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that decide how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and fall in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers. If the product is in short supply relative to file demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be eliminated from the market. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in mm will lower the prize and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is a more regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private-enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a produce or to make a free contract with another private individual. [br] What does the passage mainly talk about?
选项
A、How American goods axe produced.
B、How American consumers buy their goods.
C、How American economic system works.
D、How American businessmen make their profits.
答案
C
解析
选项A,美国的商品是如何被生产的。选项B,美国消费者是如何购买他们的商品的。选项C,美国的经济系统是如何运行的。选项D,美国商人是如何赚取利润的。根据文章大意得知,C项最符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3492176.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]ChristmasisthetimewhenChristiansaroundtheworldcelebrate
【S1】[br]【S8】去掉how或将how改成thattheway(inwhich/that)Americaneat美国人的饮食方式。
VideodischoldsgreatpromiseofhelpingtomeettheneedsofAmericanschoolchi
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americans
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americans
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americans
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americans
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americans
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americans
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americans
随机试题
Theregistrarhaddecidednottoentertheblackpeople’snamesinthevotingbo
对史料进行辨伪、校勘,总体上属于()。A.内考证 B.外考证 C.正考证
根据以下材料,回答 Howoftendoyouletotherpe
公司经理层素质主要是从()。 Ⅰ.人际关系协调能力Ⅱ.良好的道德品质修养 Ⅲ
(2017年真题)下列属于货币市场基金申购赎回原则的是()。 Ⅰ.未知价
把下列的六个图形分为两类,使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律,分类正确的一项是
A解根据一阶暂态电路的三要素公式,电感电流的计算公式为
泵站每台机组投入运行前,应进行机组启动(阶段)验收。水泵机组的各台机组运行时间为
卵巢囊肿破裂鉴别诊断
为了核算企业利润分配的过程、去向和结果,企业应设置的科目有()。A:利润分配B
最新回复
(
0
)