首页
登录
职称英语
When one looks back upon the 1500 years that are the life span of the Englis
When one looks back upon the 1500 years that are the life span of the Englis
游客
2024-02-23
1
管理
问题
When one looks back upon the 1500 years that are the life span of the English language, he should be able to notice a number of significant truths. The history of our language has always been a history of constant change -- at times a slow, almost unnoticeable change, at other times a violent collision between two languages. Our language has always been a living growing organism, it has never been static.
Another significant truth that emerges from such a study is that language at all times has been the possession not of one class or group but of many. At one extreme it has been the property of the common, ignorant folk, who have used it in the daily business of their living, much as they have used their animals or the kitchen pots and pans. At the other extreme it has been the treasure of those who have respected it as an instrument and a sign of civilization, and who have struggled by writing it down to give it some permanence, order, dignity, and if possible, a little beauty.
As we consider our changing language, we should note here two developments that are of special and immediate importance to us.
One is that since the time of the Anglo-Saxons(盎格鲁撒克逊人)there has been an almost complete reversal of the different devices for showing the relationship of words in a sentence. Anglo-Saxon(old English)was a language of many inflections. Modern English has few inflections. We must now depend largely on word order and function words to convey the meanings that the older language did by means of changes in the forms of words. Function words, you should understand, are words such as prepositions, conjunctions, and a few others that are used primarily to show relationships among other words. A few inflections, however, have survived. And when some word inflections come into conflict with word order, there may be trouble for the users of the language, as we shall see later when we turn our attention to such matters as WHO or WHOM and ME or I.
The second fact we must consider is that as language itself changes, our attitudes toward language forms change also. The 18th century, for example, produced from various sources a tendency to fix the language into patterns not always set in and grew, until at the present time there is a strong tendency to restudy and re-evaluate language practices in terms of the ways in which people speak and write. [br] In the past 100 years of development, the English language ______.
选项
A、has been changing violently all the time
B、has been static all the time
C、has been changing slightly sometimes
D、has been static sometimes
答案
C
解析
根据题干可知是关于英语语言的发展特点的,根据关键信息1500 years可迅速定位到文章的第一段。从第一段的第二句可知,英语语言发展过程中伴随着持续的变化constant change,有时缓慢细微一些,有时候剧烈一些,由此可判断C)“有时变化缓慢”正确。本题的四个选项貌似相同,差别比较微妙,解题的关键就是要准确地理解文章第一段第二句和第三句关于英语语言发展的特点:持续变化,有时明显、有时微小,但总是在变化中,没有停顿的时候,由此排除A)、B)和D)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3475479.html
相关试题推荐
______(出生并受教育于英国),AnneBradstreetbothadmiredandimitatedseveralEnglishpo
AnEnglishschoolboywouldonlyaskhisfriend:"Wassatime,then?"Tohist
AnEnglishschoolboywouldonlyaskhisfriend:"Wassatime,then?"Tohist
[originaltext]W:CambridgeBusinessEnglishCertificateisverypopularnowaday
[originaltext]W:CambridgeBusinessEnglishCertificateisverypopularnowaday
[originaltext]TherearethreegroupsofEnglishlearners:beginners,interm
[originaltext]TherearethreegroupsofEnglishlearners:beginners,interm
[originaltext]TherearethreegroupsofEnglishlearners:beginners,interm
[originaltext]TherearethreegroupsofEnglishlearners:beginners,interm
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnglis
随机试题
[originaltext]Sixteenyearsago,EileenDoyle’shusband,anengineer,took
[originaltext]M:YouknowIwillbethemaintalkerintheclassroomdiscussion
Therewasatimewhen,ifaladygotontoa【B1】______busortrain,agentlem
()是高血压的危险因素。A.超重肥胖 B.饮酒 C.高钠膳食 D.低钾膳食
违反投资适当性原则的主要原因在于()。 Ⅰ投资者并不一定能够掌握有关产品的充
根据资本资产定价模型,市场价格偏高的证券将会( )。A.位于证券市场线上方
针刺可以治疗妇人阴痛的穴位是A.隐白 B.阴陵泉 C.阳陵泉 D.公孙
某股票每年末支付股利0.9元,若年利率为3%,那么它的价格为()元。(答案
某进出口公司从境外进口卷烟5万条,支付买价340万元,运输费用15万
下列分部分项工程中,属于超过一定规模、危险性较大的分部分项工程是()A:开挖深度
最新回复
(
0
)