[originaltext] The Civil War came about as a result of many differences betw

游客2024-02-17  20

问题  
The Civil War came about as a result of many differences between the North and the South. The differences had their beginnings in the early 1800s. Tensions continued to grow for several decades. When the war began in 1861, most Americans believed the conflict would not last long. Instead, it stretched into four years of bloody fight (29) . In the end, more Americans died in the Civil War than in any war the nation had fought.
    The disagreements between the North and the South centered on the following five issues: slavery, tariffs, taxes, political power in the House of Representative, and the political power in the Senate (30) . People in the North had strong feelings about each of these issues. So did the people in the South. Each side had reasons for the way it felt.
    Many people in the North did not believe in slavery. They thought the people of the South should not own slaves. Although some southerners opposed slavery, most felt they needed slaves to raise cotton and tobacco, which were the pillar economy. on the other hand, the North’s economy was based on manufacturing industry not plantation agriculture The northerners opposed slavery in the South since they had not enough people to work in their factories and wanted to get human resources (31) . In the end the North won the war and the Union was saved.

选项 A、Because they deeded workers to raise cotton and tobacco.
B、Because they thought slavery economy inhumane.
C、Because they wanted to unite their country.
D、Because their pillar economy asked for more labor forces.

答案 D

解析 题目问北方人为什么反对奴隶制。从录音中我们听到"The northerners opposed slavery in the South since they had not enough people to work in their factories and wanted to get human resources",可见北方人之所以反对南方的奴隶制,是因为北方工厂需要劳动力,需要获得人力资源。
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