For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a welcome speech. You should

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a welcome speech. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 国外某教授来校讲学,你代表全体同学致欢迎词;
2. 介绍该教授的摹本情况、讲座内容、意义等;
3. 对该教授表示感谢。

选项

答案 Ladies and gentleman, dear friends(l):
    Today, we are honored to (2) have Professor Smith to make a lecture on International Trade for us. Professor Smith is distinguished in the field of economics and trade. In the past decade (3), he has published more than 40 articles in this field.
    The lecture to be delivered (4) is based on the latest study by Professor Smith and will last about one hour. At the end of the lecture, there will be a 15-minute question session, so if you have any question, ask then.
    Now, before the lecture is started, let’s show our gratitude to professor Smith for his kindness and time spared for us (5). Hopefully, the lecture can solve many of the questions we have and enlighten us concerning related issues.
    Now, let’s give professor Smith our warmest welcome (6).

解析     欢迎词是一种交际性很强的文体。一方面,说话人要根据欢迎对象的身份确定语言使用的正式程度和礼貌程度;另一方面,欢迎词里又要覆盖重要信息。考生要掌握此类文体里常用的套语。
    1.ladies and gentleman,dear friends为一般演讲、开幕词等常用称呼。有时,还会提及“尊敬的来宾”,用distinguished guests表达。
    2.be honored to do sth.为常用客套话,表示“荣幸地做某事”。
    3.in the past decade表示“在过去的十年里”。
    4.deliver a lecture为常用搭配,表示“做讲座”。
    5.show gratitude to sb.for sth.为常用搭配,表示“因某事而感激某人”。另外,本句中的for his kindness and time spared for us,其中time spared为分词结构作后置定语,足书面语中简洁的表达方法。口语中多用for the time he spared...。
    6.give sb.the warmest welcome表示“向某人表示热烈欢迎”,为客套语。
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