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What is the attitude of the author towards the two scientists? [br] Which statem
What is the attitude of the author towards the two scientists? [br] Which statem
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2024-02-14
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问题
What is the attitude of the author towards the two scientists? [br] Which statement about Newton and Einstein is NOT true?
选项
A、They both committed to the study of space and time and put forward their own theories.
B、Einstein’s theory of relativity preceded the theories about the black holes.
C、Newton believed that the laws of motion are different for objects on Earth and in space.
D、Einstein’s theory of relativity proved that some of the Newton’s beliefs were wrong.
答案
C
解析
此题问“关于牛顿和爱因斯坦的哪一项陈述不正确?”从第六段可知牛顿最著名作品是《数学原理》,解释了重力是一种普遍的力量,适用于宇宙中的所有物体,最终否定了物体运动规律在地球上和宇宙中有所不同的理论,rule out 意思是“使…不可能”,即否定了这个理论。因此选项[C]“牛顿的《数学原理》证明了物体运动规律在地球上和宇宙中有所不同”是关于牛顿理论的错误论述,[C]为本题的答案。从最后一段可知爱因斯坦的支持者则指出他最著名的相对论证明牛顿有关空间和时间的理论是错误的,并且指引我们发展宇宙起源、黑洞和平行宇宙等理论,因此选项A、B、D都是正确的判断,可排除。[A]“两者却对空间和时间作出研究并有各自的理论”。[B]“爱因斯坦的相对论先于黑洞理论”。[D]“爱因斯坦的相对论理论证明牛顿的某些理论是不正确的”。
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