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Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and
Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and
游客
2024-01-26
32
管理
问题
Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and "female" brains, believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes. A new study【C1】______ that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender.
In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers【C2】______ for sex differences throughout the entire human brain.
And what did they find? Not much. Rather than offer evidence for【C3】______ brains as "male" or "female," research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.
Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based【C4】______ , many different types of brain can’t always be distinguished by gender.
While the "average" male and "average" female brains were【C5】______ different, you couldn’t tell it by looking at individual brain scans. Only a small【C6】______ of people had "all-male" or "all-female" characteristics.
Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist(神经科学家), said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning【C7】______ beliefs about gender and brain function. But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same,【C8】______ of gender.
"There’s a mountain of evidence【C9】______ the importance of sex influences at all levels of brain function,"he told The Seattle Times.
If anything, he said, the study【C10】______ that gender plays a very important role in the brain—"even when we are not clear exactly how. "
A)abnormal I)regardless
B)applied J)searched
C)briefly K)similarities
D)categorizing L)slightly
E)challenges M)suggests
F)figure N)tastes
G)percentage O)traditional
H)proving [br] 【C7】
选项
答案
O
解析
形容词辨析题。空格前为动词questioning,空格后为名词beliefs,因此空格处需填入形容词,修饰beliefs。根据句意,越来越多的研究正在质疑关于性别和大脑功能的一些理念,既然是新兴的研究质疑的理念,那么必然是传统的理念,故O)traditional“传统的”为答案。备选项中的另一个形容词abnormal意为“不正常的”,性别和大脑之间关系的理念已经是延续多年的观念,因此不可以用abnormal来修饰,故排除。
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