首页
登录
职称英语
The Eskimos have developed a capacity to live peacefully with one another. T
The Eskimos have developed a capacity to live peacefully with one another. T
游客
2024-01-25
46
管理
问题
The Eskimos have developed a capacity to live peacefully with one another. They have not had a strict system of landownership, one of the universal causes of conflict. They have evolved a system of food-sharing among families that makes the preservation of life possible. The absolute necessity of creating this safeguard against starvation has strengthened bonds between neighbors. Almost every traveler has noted the Eskimos’ friendliness and good humor toward strangers and among themselves.
In a country where agriculture is impossible they have been forced to spend their energies in food-gathering rather than warfare. If one family disagreed with another, the usual solution was for that family to pick up its few possessions and go elsewhere. In the vast unused land, moving presented almost no problem.
The practice of infanticide, and suicide among the old people, seems to have been a factor of survival in times of food scarcity. The size of the family was controlled to some extent by the ability of the father as a hunter and by the abundance of game (猎物) in the area.
Marriage was a very serious and lifelong bond among Eskimos; in order to choose a permanent and compatible mate a number of trial marriages were permitted, each lasting perhaps half a year. During the trial period a couple usually lived with the girl’s parents and the young man hunted exclusively for his future father-in-law. If a child was born as a result of an unsuccessful trial marriage it was adopted by relatives or friends. Children are often given out for adoption in the Eskimos society and are eagerly adopted by other families, for the Eskimos’ camp and nomad (游牧民族的) group represent a kind of extended family. Polygamy (一夫多妻制) was occasionally practiced by the most successful hunters, but usually to protect a widow or a girl who had lost her father. [br] Which of the following is true of an Eskimo family?
选项
A、The more successful a hunter was, the bigger his family would be.
B、The more successful a hunter was, the more wives he would marry.
C、The more successful a hunter was, the more probable he would marry a widow.
D、The more successful a hunter was, the more probable his wife was a fatherless girl.
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。根据第2段最后一句可推断选项A合乎原文。选项B、C、D考查的都是对本段最后一句话的理解,但都是对原文的曲解。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3392456.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext](23)Overtimeanimalshavedevelopedmanywaystostayawayf
[originaltext](23)Overtimeanimalshavedevelopedmanywaystostayawayf
[originaltext](19)Thefirstmoderndigitalcomputersweredevelopedinthe1940
[originaltext](19)Thefirstmoderndigitalcomputersweredevelopedinthe1940
Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopeda
Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopeda
[originaltext](23)Overtimeanimalshavedevelopedmanywaystostayawayf
[originaltext](23)Overtimeanimalshavedevelopedmanywaystostayawayf
TheEskimoshavedevelopedacapacitytolivepeacefullywithoneanother.T
TheEskimoshavedevelopedacapacitytolivepeacefullywithoneanother.T
随机试题
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesand
[originaltext]Tradebetweendifferentcountriesisoneofthemostimportan
关于平板探测器的叙述,错误的是A.有直接转换型和间接转换型 B.其极限分辨率比
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:
陶行知提出的"六大解放"指向的是()。 A.解放儿童的观察力B.解放儿
股票是投入股份公司资本份额的证券化,属于()。 A.资本证券B.虚拟证券
ABC会计师事务所负责审计甲公司20×8年度财务报表,审计工作底稿中与审计程序相
(2019年真题)下列选项中,可以作为法律关系主体的有( )。A.个人独资企业
截流时段一般选择在( )。A.枯水后期 B.枯水前期 C.枯水中期
下列对于设计单位的质量责任,说法正确的是()。A.依法报审施工图设计文件
最新回复
(
0
)