首页
登录
职称英语
President Coolidge’s statement, "The business of America is business," still
President Coolidge’s statement, "The business of America is business," still
游客
2024-01-25
24
管理
问题
President Coolidge’s statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today—that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige?
One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.
Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly (垄断) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers’ dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves.
A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy in preserving freedom.
Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic (贵族的) idea of inherited privilege. [br] The statement "The business of America is business" probably means "_____".
选项
A、The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce
B、Business problems are of great importance to the American government
C、Business is of primary concern to Americans
D、America is a great power in world business
答案
C
解析
词义理解题。回答本题的关键是理解business的两个不同的含义:①商业,生意;②职责,事物,事。句中前一个business的意思应当是“事物,职责”,而后一个business的意思应当是“商业”,因此C为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3392364.html
相关试题推荐
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
SomeAmericansarealittlenervousaboutthenation’sfuture,butothersfe
随机试题
Afterayear’shardworkIthinkIam______toalongholiday.A、entailedB、deserv
Completethetablebelow.WritetheappropriatelettersA-GagainstQuestions
Aroundtwobillionpeoplehavenoaccesstomodernenergy,andabillionhav
社区参与的形式包括()。A.协商 B.咨询 C.信访 D.个别行动
某大型种植企业今年要建设一个构建在公有云上的企业招投标信息系统,项目经理称现在正
债券回购是由债券的()再次购回债券的交易行为。A.“卖方”(逆回购方)向“买方
中共二大中指出,农民饱受帝国主义封建主义的压迫与剥削意在表明()。A.发动
患者,男,32岁。因表寒里热导致身热口渴,咳嗽痰盛,喘促气逆,胸膈满闷。治当辛凉
(2011年)某通信公司为了获得进一步的竞争优势,在全国范围内正式推出为年轻时尚
关于建设工程施工合同竣工验收的表述中,正确的有()。A.竣工验收基本合格但提
最新回复
(
0
)