首页
登录
职称英语
It’s late in the evening: time to close the book and turn off the computer. Y
It’s late in the evening: time to close the book and turn off the computer. Y
游客
2024-01-23
25
管理
问题
It’s late in the evening: time to close the book and turn off the computer. You’re done for the day. What you may not realize, however, is that the learning process actually continues—in your dreams.
It might sound like science fiction, but researchers are increasingly focusing on the relationship between the knowledge and skills our brains absorb during the day and the fragmented, often bizarre imaginings they generate at night. Scientists have found that dreaming about a task we’ve learned is associated with improved performance in that activity (suggesting that there’s some truth to the popular notion that we’re "getting" a foreign language once we begin dreaming in it). What’s more, researchers are coming to recognize that dreaming is an essential part of understanding, organizing and retaining what we learn.
While we sleep, research indicates, the brain replays the patterns of activity it experienced during waking hours, allowing us to enter what one psychologist calls a neural (神经的) virtual reality. A vivid example of such replay can be seen in a video researchers made recently about sleep disorders. They taught a series of dance moves to a group of patients with conditions like sleepwalking, in which the sleeper engages in the kind physical movement that does not normally occur during sleep. They then videotaped the subjects as they slept. Lying in bed, eyes closed, one female patient on the tape performs the dance moves she learned earlier.
This shows that while our bodies are at rest, our brains are drawing what’s important from the information and events we’ve recently encountered, then integrating that data into the vast store of what we already know. In a 2010 study, researchers at Harvard Medical School reported that college students who dreamed about a computer maze (迷宫) task they had learned showed a 10-fold improvement in their ability to find their way through the maze compared with participants who did not dream about the task. Robert Stickgold, one of the Harvard researchers, suggests that studying right before bedtime or taking a nap following a study session in the afternoon might increase the odds of dreaming about the material. Think about that as your head hits the pillow tonight. [br] What does the brain do while we are sleeping?
选项
A、It systematizes all the data collected during the day.
B、It substitutes old information with new data.
C、It processes and absorbs newly acquired data.
D、It classifies information and places it in different files.
答案
C
解析
推理判断题。定位句提到,当我们的身体处于休息状态时,我们的大脑会从我们最近接触到的信息和事件中提取重要信息,然后将这些信息整合到我们已知的大量信息中。提取、整合信息的过程也就是处理、吸收信息的过程。由此可推断,在睡眠状态下,大脑处理和吸收新获得的信息,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3388896.html
相关试题推荐
It’slateintheevening:timetoclosethebookandturnoffthecomputer.Y
It’slateintheevening:timetoclosethebookandturnoffthecomputer.Y
It’slateintheevening:timetoclosethebookandturnoffthecomputer.Y
By"somepeople"Imeanme.Whyisitthataneveningstrollleavesmefeeli
By"somepeople"Imeanme.Whyisitthataneveningstrollleavesmefeeli
[originaltext]W:(12)Goodeveningandwelcometothisweek’sBusinessWorld,a
[originaltext]W:(12)Goodeveningandwelcometothisweek’sBusinessWorld,a
[originaltext]W:(12)Goodeveningandwelcometothisweek’sBusinessWorld,a
[originaltext]W:Goodevening!WelcometoourTalkShowprogram.Ourguesttoda
[originaltext]W:(8)Goodevening,andwelcometothisweeksBusinessWorld,"
随机试题
FiveThingsforCollegeGraduatestoKnowI.Degreedoesno
[originaltext]M:Hi.Ihaveareservationfortonight,andIjustwanttocheck
习近平总书记在十九大报告中提出的新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的基本方略,可以
不受冻地区海水环境浪溅区部位混凝土,宜采用矿渣硅酸盐水泥,特别是大掺量矿渣硅酸盐
A.克雷伯杆菌 B.溶血性链球菌 C.病毒 D.大肠杆菌 E.金黄色葡萄
在层状岩体中开挖出边坡,坡面倾向NW45°、倾角53°。根据开挖坡面和岩层面的产
正中神经腕部伤的临床表现为( )。A.拇指对掌功能障碍 B.示指、中指远节感
关于气体扩散速率,下列哪项不正确?( )A.与分压差成正比 B.与气体扩散距
一住店客人未付房钱即想离开旅馆去车站。旅馆服务员揪住他不让走,并打报警电话。客人
下列各选项中,对梁的正截面破坏形式影响最大的是( )。A.混凝土强度等级
最新回复
(
0
)