首页
登录
职称英语
The city has always been an engine of intellectual life, from the 18th - cen
The city has always been an engine of intellectual life, from the 18th - cen
游客
2024-01-20
111
管理
问题
The city has always been an engine of intellectual life, from the 18th - century cafes of London, where citizens gathered to discuss chemistry and politics, to the Left Bank bars of modern Paris, where Picasso talked about modem art. Without the metropolis, we might not have had the great art of Shakespeare.
And yet, city life isn’t easy. Now scientists have begun to examine how the city affects the brain, and the results are depressing. Just being in an urban environment, they have found, impairs(损害)our basic mental processes. 73.
After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self - control.
While it’s long been recognized that city life is exhausting, this new research suggests that cities actually dull our thinking, sometimes dramatically so.
One of the main forces at work is a complete lack of nature, which is surprisingly beneficial for the brain. Studies have demonstrated, for instance, that hospital patients recover more quickly when they can see trees from their windows, and that women living in public housing are better able to focus when their apartments overlook a lawn. Even these glimpses of nature improve brain performance, it seems, because they provide a mental break from the urban life.
This research arrives just as humans cross an important milestone(里程碑). For the first time in history, the majority of people live in cities. Instead of inhabiting wide - open spaces, we’re crowded into concrete jungles, surrounded by traffic and millions of Strangers. In recent years, becoming clear that such unnatural surroundings have important implications for our mental and physical health, and can powerfully alter how we think.
This research is also leading some scientists to dabble(涉足)in urban design, as they look for ways to make the city less damaging to the brain. 74.
The good news is that even slight alterations , such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life.
The mind needs nature, and even a little bit can be a big help. [br] People have just come to realize that______.
选项
A、human attention is a scarce resource
B、city life can make people very tired
C、the city is an engine of intellectual life
D、an urban environment is damaging to the brain
答案
D
解析
根据文章第二段Now scientists have begun to examine how the city affects the brain,andthe results are depressing可知,人们开始认识到城市的环境对人体大脑的损害,因此选择D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3378029.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Architects,engineersandbuildingsupervisorswillsoonbeable
[originaltext]M:(8)WhenIsayIliveinSweden,peoplealwayswanttoknowabo
[originaltext]M:(8)WhenIsayIliveinSweden,peoplealwayswanttoknowabo
[originaltext]M:(8)WhenIsayIliveinSweden,peoplealwayswanttoknowabo
[originaltext](20)Whendisasterstrikes,Twitterisalwaysthefirsttokn
[originaltext](20)Whendisasterstrikes,Twitterisalwaysthefirsttokn
[originaltext]Intheworldofbusiness,itisnotalwayseasyforwomento
[originaltext]Intheworldofbusiness,itisnotalwayseasyforwomento
[originaltext]ThefirstmantocombinethesteamenginesandcartswasRichard
A、T-shirtsusuallyshrinkafterbeingwashed.B、Peopleshouldnotalwaysbelieve
随机试题
ThePostalSystemhasannouncedthatpostalratesaregoingupyetagain.On
•Lookatthestatementandthecompanybook’sdescriptionbelow.•Whichdiscript
HowwouldsomeAsiansstarttheirconversationwhentheymeetforthefirsttime
脾切除术后当血小板超过600×10/L时A.注射维生素K B.注射鱼精蛋白
一个2.0D的远视患者,注视25cm时,要用多少调节A.4.50D B.4.0
患者男,23岁。半年来常出现腹痛,腹泻,消化不良。粪便检查:有较大的卵圆形虫卵,
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
体内、外均有抗凝血作用的药物是A.维生素B12 B.肝素 C.香豆素类 D
根据《通用安装工程工程量计算规范》规定,给排水、采暖、燃气工程,基本安装高度为(
最新回复
(
0
)