2. 职称英语
  3. Some psychologists (心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not

Some psychologists (心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not

游客2024-01-15  16
问题    Some psychologists (心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one’ s muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.
   You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.
   Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.
   The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable. [br] The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that______.
选项 A、both are mental acts
B、muscles participate in both processes
C、both processes are performed by the entire body
D、we derive equal enjoyment from them
答案 B
解析 细节题。根据第一段第二句可知，我们借助肌肉思考的方式和我们利用身体感受音乐的方式是一样的。它们的相似性在于肌肉参与了这两个过程。选项A(都是心理行为)与文意不符，听音乐不能算是心理行为。选项C(两个过程都由整个身体执行)与文意不符，思维过程只是肌肉参与，并不是整个身体。选项D(我们在这两种行为中获得了同等的乐趣)文中并没有提及。故本题选B。
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