首页
登录
职称英语
31 . Hardin argued that grazing land held in common(that is, open to any user)wo
31 . Hardin argued that grazing land held in common(that is, open to any user)wo
游客
2024-01-13
36
管理
问题
31 . Hardin argued that grazing land held in common(that is, open to any user)would always be used less carefully than private grazing land. Each rancher would be tempted to overuse common land because the benefits would accrue to the individual, while the costs of reduced land quality that results from overuse would be spread among all users. But a study comparing 217 million acres of common grazing land with 433 million acres of private grazing land showed that the common land was in better condition. Which of the following, if true and known by the ranchers, would best help explain the results of the study?
选项
A、With private grazing land, both the costs and the benefits of overuse fall to the individual user.
B、The cost in reduced land quality that is attributable to any individual user is less easily measured with common land than it is with private land.
C、An individual who overuses common grazing land might be able to achieve higher returns than other users can, with the result that he or she would obtain a competitive advantage.
D、If one user of common land overuses it even slightly, the other users are likely to do so even more, with the consequence that the costs to each user outweigh the benefits.
E、There are more acres of grazing land held privately than there are held in common.
答案
D
解析
该研究指出,公地比私人土地条件更好,正确答案(D),指出与Hardin的宣称相反,不去过度使用公地是符合每个放牧者的自身利益的,这样来解释为什么公地有相对较好的条件;选项(A)和(C)只能解释为什么私人土地比公地条件更好,而不是相反;将公地条件恶化的成本分摊给每个使用者更加困难这一事实[选项(B)]和公地与私人土地相对量的不同这一事实[选项(E)]都没有给出一个理由来解释农场主们为什么尽可能地不在公地上牧养他们的牧群、
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3358460.html
相关试题推荐
Whatisthesmallestpossiblecommonmultipleoftwointegerswhicharebothgre
Whatisthegreatestpossiblecommondivisoroftwodifferentpositiveintegers
Twopositiveintegersaandbhaveonlyonecommondivisor,ifb/a+2=18/7,then
WhatisthenumberofintegersthatarecommontobothsetSandsetT?(1)The
Whatisthegreatestcommondivisorofpositiveintegersmandn?(1)misaprim
Itcanbearguedthatmuchconsumerdissatisfactionwithmarketingstrategie
Itcanbearguedthatmuchconsumerdissatisfactionwithmarketingstrategie
Itcanbearguedthatmuchconsumerdissatisfactionwithmarketingstrategie
Itcanbearguedthatmuchconsumerdissatisfactionwithmarketingstrategie
Somegeologistsarguethatifoilisascommoninunsam-pledareasoftheworld
随机试题
Wedon’tthinkanyonecan______uswithbeingirresponsibleforthestudents.A、
[originaltext]M:Howmuchwouldthesebookscost?W:(14)Thatcomesto$160.M
TypesofLanguageTestingI.Placement—sortnewstuden
Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,______?A、mayIB、willyouC、canID、couldIA考查反
Thereason__________thepresidentkep
下列几组胶凝材料中,全属于无机气硬性胶凝材料的是( )。A.聚合物、石灰、建筑
可在胸骨左缘第3~4肋间触及收缩期震颤的疾病是A.主动脉瓣狭窄 B.二尖瓣狭窄
苦杏仁的归经是A.肺经、心经、大肠经 B.肺经、大肠经 C.胃经、肺经 D
超额剩余价值的源泉是( ) A.先进的机器设备 B.本企业工人的必要劳动
暑淫之邪所致发热恶寒,汗出多的原因是A.暑性炎热升散 B.暑邪耗气伤津 C.
最新回复
(
0
)