2. 职称英语
  3. By 1914, ten of the western states had granted women the right to vote, but only

By 1914, ten of the western states had granted women the right to vote, but only

游客2024-01-13  29
问题 By 1914, ten of the western states had granted women the right to vote, but only one in the East.
选项 A、only one in the East
B、only one eastern state
C、in the East there was only one state
D、in the East only one state did
E、only one in the East had
答案 E
解析 因为but在此处是连接词，不是介词，要求跟一个完整的句子，因而A、B都错，仅有一主语而无其他句子成分；C中由于but之后用了there be句型，使句意发生很大变化，导致无法理解前后为什么是转折关系(C代入原句，显得前后两句是互不相干的)；D中时态不对，由时间状语by 1914及前半句的had granted决定了后半句只能用过去完成时，而不是did所显示的一般过去时；E正确，had之后省略了granted women the right to vote，因为前后两句的这部分是相同的。但有人会说，为什么不把had也省略了呢，它也同上半句的had相同啊?这点在对A选项的分析中已做了解释：省略不能走向极端，以至于丧失句子的完整性。
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