2. 职称英语
  3. In the traditional Japanese household, most clothing could be packed flatly, and

In the traditional Japanese household, most clothing could be packed flatly, and

游客2024-01-13  29
问题 In the traditional Japanese household, most clothing could be packed flatly, and so it was not necessary to have elaborate closet facilities.
选项 A、flatly, and so it was not necessary to have elaborate closet facilities
B、flat, and so elaborate closet facilities were unnecessary
C、flatly, and so there was no necessity for elaborate closet facilities
D、flat, there being no necessity for elaborate closet facilities
E、flatly, as no elaborate closet facilities were necessary
答案 B
解析 该句关键在于弄清楚packed之后该用flat还是flatly。一般来说，在动词之后肯定是用副词形式flatly修饰packed，但在本句中，这是一个例外，这里应该用flat，但它不是修饰packed，而是修饰clothing。flatly修饰packed属于搭配不当。这里，我再举出两例类似用法：新概念英语中的：Food can be bought cooked，canned or preserved．其中，过去分词化的形容词cooked，canned，preserved是修饰food而不是修饰bought；TOEFL全真试题中有类似结构的一道改错题：Although most house plants are acquired already potted，they also can begrown from seeds or leaf cuttings from mature plants．(本句是改正之后的正确句子)其中potted就是修饰plants的。确认了此点，答案就很容易出来了，排除A、C、E。对于D，立刻排除，GMAT就没有there being的用法，B简洁而准确；但如果该题仅分析句子的后半部分而不考虑flatly和flat的区别，同样可得出答案E中as引导的从句与前半句之间的逻辑关系搭配不上；D there being句型不妥；A、B、C比较，仍是B最简洁又表达了句意。请牢记此例。
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