2. 职称英语
  3. There is a growing demand in the state for "initiative and referendum," a proced

There is a growing demand in the state for "initiative and referendum," a proced

游客2024-01-13  33
问题 There is a growing demand in the state for "initiative and referendum," a procedure that allows voters to propose and pass laws, as well as to repeal them.
选项 A、allows voters to propose and pass laws, as well as to repeal them
B、allows voters to propose, pass, and to repeal laws
C、allows voters to propose, to pass, and repeal laws
D、will allow the voter to propose, pass as well as to repeal laws
E、will allow laws to be proposed, passed, as well as repealed by voters
答案 A
解析 从句意理解，D、E中用will表将来时，是没有根据的，且E中用动词不定式的被动形式是不必要的。对于A、B、C却无法选出一个最好的，因为根据“要省就都省，要不省就全都要补出”的原则(见第十一章中的“省略”部分)，A、B、C中的3种并列形式中，总有一个并列部分没有补出省略的to，正确答案是A。因为在A中，propose和pass在意思上相连，被合并起来当作一个大并列关系中的一个子项，在此子项中因propose之前有to，pass前可省to，就整体并列结构而言，propose之前有to，和后面的to repeal对应，从此意义上讲，并未违犯“省略”的原则，而B、C中并列的3部分均独立用逗号隔开，因而违反了“省略”原则。请背下此句。
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