首页
登录
职称英语
Taking the nation-state as our point of spatial reference, we can
Taking the nation-state as our point of spatial reference, we can
游客
2024-01-11
49
管理
问题
Taking the nation-state as our point of spatial reference, we can
differentiate not only between historiographies on a sub-national level like
villages and cities, but units on a supra-national level. Applied to concrete forms
Line of historiography, however, we confront at least three kinds of problems that
(5) complicate this scheme, the first of which, the ideological load of some spatial
concepts, was put on the agenda by Edward Said’s analysis of the notion of the
"Orient". Said has shown that though most spatial concepts initially appear quite
neutral and innocent, they often carry important ideological and political
implications. Like "the Orient", the notion of "the primitive", "the savage"
(10) and the "barbarian" have fulfilled similar ideological functions in the colonial
encounter, because—like "the Orient"—they were used as the justification of
the domination of "the primitive" by its supposed opposite: the "civilized" part
of the world.
The second problem is that the spatial scope of a historical work is not
(15) always what it seems, especially instances when we would like to assess the
relationship between regional and national historiographies. The microcosm of
the region functions may sometimes be substituted illegitimately for the
macrocosm of the nation—take for instance, the confusion of Holland for the
whole of the Netherlands, a problem that has complicated the classification of
(20) historiographies on basis of spatial markers. The third and perhaps most
troubling problem in our spatial scheme is the essentially contested character of
its central concept: the nation. The nation belongs to the same category as
notions like "freedom" and "democracy" that also refuse unambiguous definition
and the fundamental problem in the discourse on the nation is that the nation
(21) does not necessarily coincide with the state or even with the nation-state.
Sometimes spatial units at a sub-state level, like provinces or tribal areas are
represented as nations, and sometimes nations are represented as supra-national
units, units exceeding the borders of a nation-state.
It is not the task of professional historians to solve these practical issues—
(30) this is a matter of politics—but to clarify the different historical representations
in each case. Historians do not have a special task in solving political problems,
but as professional specialists of the past they have the task of clarifying the
historical roots of political problems, a practice that amounts to the
identification and the integration of the different and often conflicting
(35) perspectives pertaining to present day issues. It is neither realistic nor
reasonable to expect consensus in historiography; as in politics, the most we
can strive for is a sound knowledge of the different points of view, leading to a
maximum of empathy and to mutual understanding of past and present positions. [br] The passage supplies information for answering which of the following questions?
选项
A、What do historiographers consider to be the precise difference between a nation and a nation-state?
B、What concepts in the field of historiography are considered unambiguous?
C、Are tribal areas without national spatial markers ever represented as nations?
D、What is an example of a nation represented in supra-national units?
E、How does the establishment of national spatial boundaries produce political problems?
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3352946.html
相关试题推荐
Humanbeingscanseethespatialrelationsamongobjectsbyprocessinginformati
Inagroupof80students,24aretakingphysics,40aretakingmathematics,and
Thespatialdistributionofdifferentracialandethnicpopulations
A、Adornmentattractsfemalesonthebasisofunconsciousaestheticpreferences,
Takingthenation-stateasourpointofspatialreference,wecandiffe
Thespatialdistributionofdifferentracialandethnicpopulations
Thespatialdistributionofdifferentracialandethnicpopulations
Takingthenation-stateasourpointofspatialreference,wecan
Takingthenation-stateasourpointofspatialreference,wecan
Takingthenation-stateasourpointofspatialreference,wecan
随机试题
不等式|x-1|>1的解集为A.{x|x>2} B.{x|x<0} C.{x
A.左心室大 B.右心室大 C.左心房大 D.全心扩大扩张型心肌病主要是(
A.90.449m、42°34′750″ B.90.449m、137°25′1
某工程双代号时标网络计划执行到第3周末和第7周末时,检查其实际进度如下图前锋线所
A.8 B.9 C.10 D.11
2015年,我国规模以上电子信息产业企业个数6.08万家,其中电子信息制造企业1
司马迁《史记》作为纪传体史学著作,其叙事是()记载历史的。 A.以历史事件为
某商场(法定代表人赵某),地上6层,地下2层,总建筑面积为120000
根据《民法典》的规定,债务人可以将标的物提存的情形有()。A.债权人出国旅游
扩张型心肌病() A.心肌收缩期泵血功能障碍 B.血压升高,左心室肥厚 C
最新回复
(
0
)