2. 职称英语
  3. Choose TWO letters, A-E.Write the correct letters in boxes 20 and 21 on your an

Choose TWO letters, A-E.Write the correct letters in boxes 20 and 21 on your an

游客2024-01-08  9
问题 Choose TWO letters, A-E.
Write the correct letters in boxes 20 and 21 on your answer sheet.
Which TWO of the following statements about people suffering from confabulation are true?
A They have lost cognitive abilities.
B They do not deliberately tell a lie.
C They are normally aware of their condition.
D They do not have the impetus to explain what they do not understand.
E They try to make up stories. [br]
选项 A、 
B、 
C、 
D、 
E、 
答案 B
解析 根据C段“She retained cognitive abilities，including coherent speech”这一句，即“保有认知能力”，可排除A选项。根据“Confabulators aren’t out to deceive．They engage in what Morris Moscovitch，a neuropsychologist，calls‘honest lying’”，这句是说这些患者不是故意要欺骗，而是一种“诚实的欺骗”，与B项内容相符。此外，该段还提到“Confabulating patients are nearly always oblivious to their own condition，and will earnestly give absurdly implausible explanations of why they’re in hospital，or talking to a doctor”，这里oblivious是“健忘”之意，也就是说这些病人基本上不记得他们现在的状况，C项与此不符可排除。根据“Uncertain，and obscurely distressed by their uncertainty,they are seized by a‘compulsion to narrate’：a deep-seated need to shape，order and explain what they do not understand．”这句是说他们有叙述的欲望，希望能够解释他们所不知道的内容，D项与此不符可排除。根据“Rather than forgetting，they are inventing．Chronic confabulators are often highly invent tive at the verbal level，jamming together words in nonsensical but suggestive ways．”这句是说这些病人爱编造故事，E选项与此相符。因此，本题的答案为BE。
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