2. 职称英语
  3. By promoting a______decision-making process, the prime minister has fulfilled hi

By promoting a______decision-making process, the prime minister has fulfilled hi

游客2023-12-31  21
问题 By promoting a______decision-making process, the prime minister has fulfilled his promise to cultivate a collective leadership style.
选项 A、cohesive
B、collaborative
C、consultative
D、conducive
答案 B
解析    (1)句子结构。
   本句的主干是一个S(the prime minister)V(has fulfilled)O(his promise)结构，动词不定式to cultivate…作promise的同位语，句首by promoting…为介词词组，作方式状语。
   (2)选项词义。
   A．cohesive adj．有黏着力的；紧密结合的
   B．collaborative adj．合作的；协作的
   C．consultative adj．咨询的，顾问的；商议的，协商的
   D．conducive adj.有助于……的
   本句大意为“首相推动了协作决策进程，以此实现他培养集体领导风格的承诺”。从上下文来看，所填的词的意义应该与后文中collective的意义相近，因此，collaborative最符合句意。
   【知识拓展】词汇拓展：有关“信守承诺”的表达。
   ①make good on the promise
   e．g．He has made good on the promise that he will be responsible for the accident．
   他说要为此次事故负责，并说到做到。
   ②fulfill／keep a promise
   e．g．She kept her promise to visit her aunt regularly．
   她信守诺言，定期去看望姑妈。
   ③live up to one’s promise
   e．g．The program has lived up to its promise to promote family welfare．
   这个项目恪守了其改善家庭福利的承诺。
   注：反义词为go back on one’s promise
   e．g．You haven’t gone back on your promise，have you?
   你该不会反悔了吧?
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