首页
登录
职称英语
The first permanent shelters were probably built twenty or forty thousand ye
The first permanent shelters were probably built twenty or forty thousand ye
游客
2023-12-22
10
管理
问题
The first permanent shelters were probably built twenty or forty thousand years ago by fish-eating people who lived in the places as long as the fish supply lasted. Fish-eaters could stay in one place for several years. However, once man learned to farm, he could live longer in one place. Thus, he was able to build a permanent home. Once again, he built his home with the materials he found at hand. In Egypt, for example, wood was scarce, so most houses were built of bricks made of dried mud, with a roof supported by tree trunks.
When the Norsemen came from Scandinavia to northern Europe, they found many forests, so they built homes with a framework of heavy tree trunks and then filled the space between the trunks with clay. The Eskimos, on the other hand, lived in a land where there was little or no wood. They learned to adapt their homes perfectly to their surroundings. In the wintertime, when everything was covered with snow and ice, the Eskimos built their homes with blocks of ice. When the warm weather came and melted the ice, the Eskimos lived in a tent made of animal skins.
The weather is man’s worst natural enemy. He has to protect himself from extremes of heat and cold and from storms, wind and rain. Where there are torrential rains, houses are either built on piles to keep them off the ground, or they have steep thatched roofs to drain off the rain. People living in the Congo River region have found that steep, heavily-thatched roofs drain off the jungle rains more quickly.
Protection from danger has also influenced the type of house man builds. When enemies threatened him, man made his house as inaccessible as possible. The tree-dwellers of the Philippines protect themselves by living high above the ground. When danger threatens, they remove the ladders leading to their homes. The cliff dwellers of the American Southwest built their homes high up on the sides of cliffs, where access was very difficult.
Nomad tribes must move from place to place, taking care of flocks of sheep that are always in need of fresh grass. Their houses must be simple and easy to transport. The nomads of central Asia have developed a house made of a framework of poles covered with felt. The house is round because the framework is curved, and there is a hole at the top to let the smoke out. [br] According to the passage, the nomad tribes of central Asia live in______.
选项
A、tents
B、tree houses
C、small houses of clay
D、round houses of felt
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3296982.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]You’veprobablyheardtheslogan"savethewhales".Doyoukno
[originaltext]You’veprobablyheardtheslogan"savethewhales".Doyoukno
[originaltext]TwentypercentofMcDonald’sfast-foodsalesareoutsidetheU
Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenarein
Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenarein
Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenarein
Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenarein
Whatdoesitmeantorelax?Despite【C1】______thousandsoftimesduringtheco
Whatdoesitmeantorelax?Despite【C1】______thousandsoftimesduringtheco
Whatdoesitmeantorelax?Despite【C1】______thousandsoftimesduringtheco
随机试题
Therootofthegingerplantiswellknownforitsuseasacookingspicein
Theannouncementthatthey_________________(成功地研制出)anewkindofboilingsteel
Therewasa______stormoutsideanditwashardtowalk,soyou’dbetterstayi
Ibrokemyrelationshipwithhimbecausehealwaysfound___withme.A、mistakeB
下列哪项不是急性肾炎(阳水)风水相搏证的症状A.双下肢凹陷水肿 B.尿少 C
建设工程项目总进度目标论证的工作包括:①项目结构分析;②编制各层进度计划 ;③
高层建筑的结构特点不包括()。A.高度高 B.荷载大 C.技术要求高
中国传统法律思想是社会主义法治理念的文化资源,其内涵十分丰富,既存在着历史的局限
碳酸与碳酸酐酶的结合,形成的主要键和类型是()A.共价键 B.氢键 C.离子
项目式组织结构的缺点主要有()A:信息回路比较复杂 B:项目管理层次较为复杂
最新回复
(
0
)